La. Stat. tit. 13 § 4154
Forty-eight hours or more before the cause is called for trial, plaintiff may place the cause back in the category of ordinary causes, and not subject to any preference or priority by giving bond with surety in an amount sufficient to indemnify the defendant or defendants, against any loss which might result if the suit is decided adversely to plaintiff, which bond shall be fixed by the court after a summary hearing on a rule filed by plaintiff and served on defendant.
In fixing the amount of such bond, the court shall consider all the circumstances that may affect the particular property, or business in contestation, including probable loss arising from the unsalability of the property at time of final judgment, the stopping of development, the hindering or retarding of development, refusal of the purchaser to pay for the product until the title is settled, the requirements of the leases as to development, or any loss of whatsoever nature which may be caused by the filing of the suit.
Upon fixing the amount of such bond, the plaintiff shall, within twenty-four hours thereafter file his bond, with surety, approved by the court, in favor of the clerk of court. The conditions of such obligation shall be to pay the defendant any and all damages he may sustain, by reason of the filing of the suit, together with all costs of court if the court should decide the case contrary to the demands of the plaintiff.
Should the plaintiff fail to file such bond, the court, upon motion of defendant, shall render judgment in favor of defendant and rejecting plaintiff's demands in toto.
La. R.S. § 13:4154