Utah Admin. Code 590-261-3

Current through Bulletin 2024-19, October 1, 2024
Section R590-261-3 - Definitions

Terms used in this rule are defined in Section 31A-1-301 and 45 CFR 147.140. Additional terms are defined as follows:

(1)
(a) "Adverse benefit determination" means:
(i) based on the carrier's requirements for medical necessity, appropriateness, health care setting, level of care, or effectiveness of a covered benefit, the:
(A) denial of a benefit;
(B) reduction of a benefit;
(C) termination of a benefit; or
(D) failure to provide or make payment, in whole or part, for a benefit; or
(ii) rescission of coverage.
(b) "Adverse benefit determination" includes:
(i) denial, reduction, termination, or failure to provide or make payment that is based on a determination of an insured's eligibility to participate in a health benefit plan;
(ii) failure to provide or make payment, in whole or part, for a benefit resulting from the application of a utilization review; and
(iii) failure to cover an item or service for which benefits are otherwise provided because it is determined to be:
(A) experimental;
(B) investigational; or
(C) not medically necessary or appropriate.
(2) "Authorized representative" means:
(a) a person to whom an insured has given express written consent for representation in an external review;
(b) a person authorized by law to provide substituted consent for an insured; or
(c) when the insured is unable to provide consent:
(i) a family member of the insured; or
(ii) the insured's treating health care provider.
(3) "Carrier" means a person that provides health insurance in this state including:
(a) an insurance company;
(b) a prepaid hospital or medical care plan;
(c) a health maintenance organization;
(d) a multiple employer welfare arrangement; and
(e) any other person providing a health insurance plan under Title 31A, Insurance Code.
(4) "Claimant" means the insured or the insured's authorized representative.
(5) "Clinical reviewer" means a physician or other appropriate health care provider who:
(a) is an expert in the treatment of the medical condition that is the subject of the review;
(b) is knowledgeable about the recommended health care service or treatment through recent or current actual clinical experience treating patients with the same or similar medical condition;
(c) holds an appropriate license or certification; and
(d) has no history of disciplinary actions or sanctions. (6) "Final adverse benefit determination" means an adverse benefit determination that has been upheld by a carrier at the completion of the carrier's internal review process.
(7) "Independent review" means a process that:
(a) is a voluntary option for the resolution of a final adverse benefit determination;
(b) is conducted at the discretion of the claimant;
(c) is conducted by an independent review organization designated by the commissioner;
(d) renders an independent and impartial decision on a final adverse benefit determination; and
(e) may not require the claimant to pay a fee for requesting the independent review.
(8)
(a) "Rescission" means a cancellation or discontinuance of coverage under a health benefit plan that has a retroactive effect.
(b) "Rescission" does not include a cancellation or discontinuance of coverage under a health benefit plan if the cancellation or discontinuance of coverage:
(i) has only a prospective effect; or
(ii) is effective retroactively to the extent it is attributable to a failure to timely pay required premiums or contributions toward the cost of coverage.

Utah Admin. Code R590-261-3

Amended by Utah State Bulletin Number 2023-10, effective 5/9/2023