For tax years beginning on or after January 1,2014, retirement pay received by taxpayers from the federal government for military service performed in the armed forces, armed forces reserves, or national guard is exempt from state income tax. In addition, amounts received by a surviving spouse, former spouse, or other beneficiary of a taxpayer who served in the armed forces, armed forces reserves, or national guard under the Survivor Benefit Plan are also exempt from state income tax for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The retirement pay is only deductible to the extent it is included in the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income.
Example 1: A married individual who is 60 years of age receives $20,000 of federal retirement pay from military service and $30,000 in retirement pay from the Iowa public employees' retirement system during the 2014 tax year. The taxpayer can exclude $20,000 of military retirement pay and $12,000 as a pension exclusion under rule 701-4047. (422), for a total exclusion of $32,000 on the taxpayer's Iowa individual income tax return for the 2014 tax year.
Example 2: A single taxpayer who is 65 years of age receives $60,000 as a federal pension during the 2014 tax year. The taxpayer has 20 years of military service and 27 years of civilian employment with the federal government. The military retirement pay portion is $25,532 (20 years divided by 47 years multiplied by $60,000). The taxpayer can exclude $25,532 of military retirement pay and $6,000 as a pension exclusion under rule 701-4047. (422), for a total exclusion of $31,532 on the taxpayer's Iowa individual income tax return for the 2014 tax year.
This rule is intended to implement Iowa Code sections 4225. and 422.7 as amended by 2014 Iowa Acts, Senate File 303.
Iowa Admin. Code r. 701-40.80