Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. 111-8-56-.04

Current through Rules and Regulations filed through October 29, 2024

Rule 111-8-56-.04 - Nursing Services

(1) A registered nurse shall be employed full time as director of nursing services. She shall not also be the administrator.

(2) The director of nursing services shall normally be employed on the daytime shift and shall devote full time to the administration of the nursing service which includes a reasonable amount of time with all nursing shifts.

(3) The director of nursing services may also serve as the director of nursing services in another facility in close proximity to the home provided she has a registered nurse assistant who is assigned to each facility full time as supervisor of nursing care. The director's assistant shall devote full time to the supervision of nursing care.

(4) There shall be at least one nurse, registered, licensed undergraduate, licensed on duty and in charge of all nursing activities during each eight-hour shift.

(5) A nursing home may employ certified medication aides for the purpose of performing the technical aspects of the administration of certain medications in accordance with O.C.G.A. § 31-7-12.7. A nursing home shall not employ an individual as a certified medication aide unless such individual is listed in the medication aide registry established and maintained by the Department pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection (g) of O.C.G.A § 31-7-12.2, and is in good standing with the Department, and has met all of the qualifications in paragraph (3) of subsection (g) of O.C.G.A § 31-7-12.2.

(a) A certified medication aide who meets the criteria established in O.C.G.A. § 31-7-12.7 shall be permitted to perform the following tasks in a nursing home in accordance with the written instructions of a physician:

i. Administer physician ordered oral, ophthalmic, topical, otic, nasal, vaginal, and rectal medications;

ii. Administer insulin, epinephrine, and B12 pursuant to physician direction and protocol;

iii. Administer medications via a metered dose inhaler;

iv. Conduct finger stick blood glucose testing following established protocol;

v. Administer a commercially prepared disposable enema as ordered by a physician; and

vi. Assist residents in the supervision of self-administration of medications.

(b) A certified medication aide shall record in the medication administration record all medications that such certified medication aide has personally administered to a resident of a nursing home and any refusal of a resident to take a medication. A certified medication aide shall observe a resident to whom a medication has been administered and shall report any changes in the condition of such resident to a charge nurse.

(c) All medications administered by a certified medication aide in accordance with O.C.G.A. § 31-7-12.7 shall be in unit or multidose packaging.

(d) Nothing in this rule or O.C.G.A. § 31-7-12.7 shall authorize certified medication aides employed by a nursing home to administer any Schedule II controlled substance that is a narcotic.

(e) A nursing home that employs one or more certified medication aides to administer medications in accordance with O.C.G.A. § 31-7-12.7 shall secure the services of a licensed pharmacist to perform the following duties as part of the nursing home's peer review, medical review, and quality assurance functions:

(i) Perform a quarterly review of the drug regimen of each resident of the nursing home and report any irregularities to the nursing home administrator;

(ii) Remove for proper disposal any drugs that are expired, discontinued, in a deteriorated condition, or when the resident for whom such drugs were ordered is no longer a resident;

(iii) Establish or review policies and procedures for safe and effective drug therapy, distribution, use, and control; and

(iv) Monitor compliance with established policies and procedures for medication handling and storage.

(f) A nursing home that employs one or more certified medication aides to administer medications in accordance with this Code section shall ensure that each certified medication aide receives ongoing medication training as prescribed by the Department. A registered professional nurse or pharmacist shall conduct quarterly unannounced medication administration observations and report any issues to the nursing home administrator.

(g) A nursing home that employs certified medication aides the nursing home shall annually conduct a comprehensive clinical skills competency review of each certified medication aide employed by such nursing home.

(6) There shall be sufficient nursing staff on duty at all times to provide care for each patient according to his needs. A minimum of 2.0 hours of direct nursing care per patient in a 24-hour period must be provided. For every seven (7) total nursing personnel required, there shall be not less than one registered nurse or licensed practical nurse employed. Dining assistants are to be used to supplement, not replace, existing nursing staff requirements and as such are not considered nursing staff and are not to be included in computing the required minimum hours of direct nursing care.

(7) The nursing staff shall be employed for nursing duties only.

(8) There shall be sufficient qualified personnel in attendance at all times to ensure properly supervised nursing services to the patients, including direct supervision of dining assistants in accordance with these rules. This includes staff members dressed, awake and on duty all night.

(9) All nursing care and related services shall be carried out in accordance with the facility's patient care policies. The lines of administrative authority and supervisory responsibility shall be clearly stated. Duties assigned to staff members shall be clearly defined and consistent with their training and experience. Policies and procedures governing nursing care shall be assembled, available and understood by the staff members and shall be the basis for staff education and practice.

(10) An active in-service nursing education program shall be in effect for all nursing personnel. This program shall be developed and conducted by a registered nurse who may be employed part-time and under the direction of the director of nursing services.

(11) The in-service nursing educational program shall be in writing and shall show the frequency of training. Attendance and progress records shall be kept for each person receiving instruction.

Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. R. 111-8-56-.04

O.C.G.A. § 31-7-1et seq.

Original Rule entitled "Nursing Service" adopted. F. Feb. 20, 2013; eff. Mar. 12, 2013.

Amended: F. Dec. 29, 2021; eff. Jan. 18, 2022.