Opinion
2012-03-23
Legal Services of Central New York, Inc., Syracuse (Russell W. Dombrow of Counsel), for Petitioner. Boyle & Anderson, P.C., Auburn (Robert K. Bergan of Counsel), for Respondents.
Legal Services of Central New York, Inc., Syracuse (Russell W. Dombrow of Counsel), for Petitioner. Boyle & Anderson, P.C., Auburn (Robert K. Bergan of Counsel), for Respondents.
PRESENT: CENTRA, J.P., FAHEY, LINDLEY, SCONIERS, AND MARTOCHE, JJ.
MEMORANDUM:
Petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking to annul the determination terminating her tenancy at a low-income housing project operated by respondent Auburn Housing Authority (AHA). We note at the outset that, to the extent that the petition seeks relief in the nature of mandamus to compel respondents to afford petitioner certain procedural safeguards before terminating her tenancy (see CPLR 7803[1] ), “the extraordinary remedy of mandamus does not lie ... because petitioner has failed to establish a clear legal right to the relief sought or that the relief sought involves the performance of a purely ministerial act” ( Matter of Platten v. Dadd, 38 A.D.3d 1216, 1217, 833 N.Y.S.2d 771, lv. denied 9 N.Y.3d 802, 840 N.Y.S.2d 567, 872 N.E.2d 253). Contrary to petitioner's contention, respondents were not required to comply with the procedures set forth in the State Administrative Procedure Act because it applies only to agencies of the State government, not to local housing authorities such as AHA ( see Matter of 1777 Penfield Rd. Corp. v. Morrison–Vega, 116 A.D.2d 1035, 1037, 498 N.Y.S.2d 653).
We further conclude that, in light of the evidence that petitioner violated the provision of her lease prohibiting unauthorized persons from residing in her apartment, the determination terminating her tenancy was not arbitrary, capricious or an abuse of discretion ( see generally Matter of Delgado v. New York City Hous. Auth., 88 A.D.3d 521, 931 N.Y.S.2d 211). Contrary to petitioner's further contention, we conclude that the determination is supported by substantial evidence ( see generally 300 Gramatan Ave. Assoc. v. State Div. of Human Rights, 45 N.Y.2d 176, 181–182, 408 N.Y.S.2d 54, 379 N.E.2d 1183). We reject petitioner's contention that a rental application signed by the unauthorized tenant may not constitute substantial evidence supporting respondents' determination on the ground that it was hearsay ( see generally Matter of S & S Pub, Inc. v. New York State Liq. Auth., 49 A.D.3d 654, 654–655, 852 N.Y.S.2d 804; Matter of Danielle G. v. Schauseil, 292 A.D.2d 853, 853–854, 738 N.Y.S.2d 913). The unauthorized tenant listed petitioner's apartment as his current address on that application and indicated that he was paying monthly rent to petitioner.
It is hereby ORDERED that the determination is unanimously confirmed without costs and the petition is dismissed.