Opinion
No. 82771 No. 83175
11-16-2022
ORDER OF AFFIRMANCE
We review a district court's legal conclusions following a bench trial de novo, but we will not set aside the district court's factual findings unless they are clearly erroneous or not supported by substantial evidence. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Radecki, 134 Nev. 619, 621, 426 P.3d 593, 596 (2018).
Pursuant to NRAP 34(f)(1), we have determined that oral argument is not warranted in this appeal.
In 9352 Cranesbill Trust v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. , 136 Nev. 76, 81, 459 P.3d 227, 232 (2020), we held that payments made by a homeowner can cure the default on the superpriority portion of an HOA lien such that the HOA's foreclosure sale would not extinguish the first deed of trust on the subject property. We also held in Cranesbill Trust that whether a homeowners payments cured a superpriority default depends upon the actions and intent of the homeowner and the HOA. Id. at 80-81, 459 P.3d at 231.
We decline SFR Investments Pool 1, LLC's invitation to reconsider Cranesbill Trust.
In applying Cranesbill Trust following a remand from this court, the district court found that the HOA applied the homeowner's payments to the assessments comprising the superpriority portion of the lien. We conclude that substantial evidence supports this finding. Radecki, 134 Nev. at 621, 426 P.3d at 596. Although an employee of the HOA's management company testified that the HOA applied the homeowner's payments to the most recent assessments first such that the payments did not cure the default on the superpriority lien, documentary evidence contradicted that testimony. We will not disturb the district court's weighing of that evidence. Quintero v. McDonald , 116 Nev. 1181, 1183, 14 P.3d 522, 523 (2000) (refusing to reweigh evidence on appeal). Thus, consistent with Cranesbill Trust, the district court correctly determined that the homeowner's payments cured the superpriority default such that the foreclosure sale did not extinguish the first deed of trust. Based on this conclusion, we need not address the district court's equitable analysis. And although SFR argues that it is protected as a bona fide purchaser, we have previously rejected a similar argument. Bank of Am., N.A. v. SFR Invs. Pool 1, LLC , 134 Nev. 604, 612-13, 427 P.3d 113, 121 (2018).
SFR Invs. Pool 1, LLC v. Marchai B.T., No. 74416, 2020 WL 1328985 (Nev. Mar. 18, 2020) (Order Vacating Judgment and Remanding).
In its cross-appeal, Marchai raises arguments that only need to be considered if we do not affirm the district court's judgment. As we are affirming, we do not address those arguments. And although SFR also appealed from a postjudgment order regarding the retaxing and settlement of costs, it presents no argument regarding that order such that we necessarily affirm it.
Based on the foregoing, we
ORDER the judgment of the district court AFFIRMED.
The Honorable Mark Gibbons, Senior Justice, participated in the decision of this matter under a general order of assignment.