Opinion
14761 Index No. 29135/20 Case No. 2021–01443
12-02-2021
In the Matter of Kenneth ROZENBERG, Petitioner–Appellant, v. Dermot SHEA, in his official capacity as Police Commissioner and all successors therein, et al., Respondents–Respondents.
The Bellantoni Law Firm, PLLC, Scarsdale (Amy L. Bellantoni of counsel), for appellant. Georgia M. Pestana, Corporation Counsel, New York (Elizabeth I. Freedman of counsel), for respondents.
The Bellantoni Law Firm, PLLC, Scarsdale (Amy L. Bellantoni of counsel), for appellant.
Georgia M. Pestana, Corporation Counsel, New York (Elizabeth I. Freedman of counsel), for respondents.
Gische, J.P., Kapnick, Kern, Gesmer, Kennedy, JJ.
Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Elizabeth A. Taylor, J.), entered March 23, 2021, granting respondents’ motion to transfer venue to New York County of this proceeding brought pursuant to CPLR article 78 challenging respondents’ determination dated April 21, 2020, which denied petitioner's application to renew a limited business concealed carry handgun license, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Petitioner does not contest that respondents made the determination denying his renewal application for a business concealed carry firearm license in New York County, where their "principal office" is located ( CPLR 506[b] ). Instead, he argues that his choice of venue was proper because the "material events otherwise took place" in Bronx County, where his company has its principal place of business ( CPLR 506[b] ; see CPLR 510[1], 7804[b] ). We disagree.
"[T]he ‘material events’ leading to the subject ... determination" consisted of " ‘the decision-making process leading to the determination under review’ " ( Matter of Phillips v. Dennison, 41 A.D.3d 17, 23, 834 N.Y.S.2d 121 [1st Dept. 2007], lv dismissed 9 N.Y.3d 956, 846 N.Y.S.2d 80, 877 N.E.2d 299 [2007], quoting Matter of Vigilante v. Dennison, 36 A.D.3d 620, 622, 827 N.Y.S.2d 285 [2d Dept. 2007] ; see New York Republican State Comm. v. New York State Commn. on Govt. Integrity, 138 A.D.2d 884, 885, 526 N.Y.S.2d 264 [3d Dept. 1988], lv denied 72 N.Y.2d 803, 532 N.Y.S.2d 369, 528 N.E.2d 521 [1988] ). Respondents demonstrated that the decision-making process here took place entirely at their principal office in New York County. Petitioner fails to identify any acts he performed that "gave rise to" the determination, or any enforcement actions arising from regulatory violations, for which material events necessary to the determination occurred in Bronx County (compare Matter of Brothers of Mercy Nursing & Rehabilitation Ctr. v. DeBuono, 237 A.D.2d 907, 907–908, 654 N.Y.S.2d 921 [4th Dept. 1997] ; Matter of Lacqua v. O'Connell, 280 App.Div. 31, 32, 111 N.Y.S.2d 777 [1st Dept. 1952] ).
We have considered petitioner's remaining contentions and find them unavailing.