Summary
finding there was no evidence of the existence of a joint venture where "[t]here is no indication of mutual control over the management and operation of the properties, nor is there an agreement to share the burden of losses"
Summary of this case from Ernest v. HryckOpinion
No. 5376.
February 26, 2009.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Helen E. Freedman, J.), entered May 8, 2008, which denied defendants' motion for partial summary judgment dismissing plaintiffs claim of ownership to certain real property, unanimously reversed, on the law, with costs, and the motion granted.
Sills Cummis Gross P.C., New York (Mark E. Duckstein of counsel), for appellants.
Coritsidis Lambros, PLLC, New York (Jeffrey A. Gangemi of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Tom, J.P., Andrias, Nardelli, Buckley and DeGrasse, JJ.
Plaintiff's claim of a 25% ownership interest in real property allegedly conveyed, not by or on behalf of a partnership that already existed between the parties, but by or on behalf of an entity created by defendants in which plaintiff had no interest, must be in writing or it is barred by the statute of frauds ( see Gora v Drizin, 300 AD2d 139; General Obligations Law § 5-703). Here, there is no evidence that such a writing existed, and none of the documents contained in the record establish that plaintiff is entitled to an ownership interest in either the properties or in the entity to which the properties were conveyed.
Furthermore, the record fails to establish the existence of a joint venture agreement such that plaintiffs claim is not subject to the statute of frauds ( see e.g. Walsh v Rechler, 151 AD2d 473). There is no indication of mutual control over the management and operation of the properties, nor is there an agreement to share the burden of losses ( see Needel v Flaum, 248 AD2d 957, 958).