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Jones v. State

Court of Appeals of Indiana.
May 12, 2015
32 N.E.3d 843 (Ind. App. 2015)

Opinion

No. 82A04–1410–CR–481.

05-12-2015

Larry A. JONES, Appellant–Defendant, v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee–Plaintiff.

Yvette M. LaPlante, Keating & LaPlante, LLP, Evansville, IN, Attorney for Appellant. Gregory F. Zoeller, Attorney General of Indiana, George P. Sherman, Deputy Attorney General, Indianapolis, IN, Attorneys for Appellee.


Yvette M. LaPlante, Keating & LaPlante, LLP, Evansville, IN, Attorney for Appellant.

Gregory F. Zoeller, Attorney General of Indiana, George P. Sherman, Deputy Attorney General, Indianapolis, IN, Attorneys for Appellee.

MEMORANDUM DECISION

MAY, Judge.

[1] Larry A. Jones appeals his conviction of Class B felony unlawful possession of a handgun by a serious violent felon.

Ind.Code § 35–47–4–5 (2006).

[2] We affirm.

Facts and Procedural History

[3] On May 19, 2011, Shareka Bentley called the police to report Larry Jones, a convicted felon, possessed a handgun in her home. The next day, police obtained a search warrant to search her home and found a handgun concealed in a Crown Royal bag under the mattress of the bed Bentley and Jones shared. Jones was arrested, and, in a post-arrest interview, admitted he was a felon and he had been in possession of the handgun, though he claimed he just moved it around the house.

[4] Based thereon, the State charged Jones with Class B felony unlawful possession of a firearm by a serious violent felon. Prior to trial, Jones dismissed two different attorneys, and then he elected to proceed pro se at his trial. At trial, Jones stipulated he was prohibited from possessing a firearm pursuant to Ind.Code § 35–47–4–5. The State presented for admission into evidence a videotape of Jones' post-arrest interview. Jones objected, and the trial court overruled his objections. The jury found Jones guilty as charged.

Based on separate evidence, the State also charged Jones with Class A felony dealing in cocaine. The two charges were bifurcated, and Jones was separately hied and convicted of Class A felony dealing in cocaine on September 27, 2013. We affirmed that conviction. Jones v. State, 82A04–1312–CR–627 (Ind.Ct.App. July 24, 2014), trans. denied.

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Discussion and Decision

[5] We typically review allegations of error in the admission of evidence for an abuse of discretion, which occurs only when the trial court's ruling is “clearly against the logic, facts, and circumstances presented.” Kindred v. State, 973 N.E.2d 1245, 1252 (Ind.Ct.App.2012), trans. denied. We consider only the evidence in favor of the trial court's ruling, Sallee v. State, 777 N.E.2d 1204, 1210 (Ind.Ct.App.2002), trans. denied, and we will not reverse the decision to admit or exclude evidence if that decision is sustainable on any ground. Crawford v. State, 770 N .E.2d 775, 780 (Ind.2002).

[6] Jones argues the trial court abused its discretion when it admitted Jones' videotaped interview with police wherein he admitted he was “a felon in possession of a handgun.” (Tr. at 181.) On appeal, Jones argues some of the officer's statements in the recording were inadmissible under Indiana Evidence Rule 704, which states in relevant part:

(a) In General–Not Automatically Objectionable. Testimony in the form of an opinion or inference otherwise admissible is not objectionable just because it embraces the ultimate issue.

(b) Exception. Witnesses may not testify to opinions concerning intent, guilt, or innocence in a criminal case; the truth or falsity of allegations; whether a witness testified truthfully; or legal conclusions.

However, Jones objected on different grounds during trial, and thus his argument on appeal is waived. See White v. State, 772 N.E.2d 408, 411 (Ind.2002) (a party “may not object on one ground at trial and raise a different ground on appeal”).

[7] Waiver notwithstanding, any error in the admission of the videotaped interview was harmless. “The improper admission of evidence is harmless error when the reviewing court is satisfied that the conviction is supported by substantial independent evidence of guilt so that there is no substantial likelihood that the challenged evidence contributed to the conviction.” Meadows v. State, 785 N.E.2d 1112, 1121 (Ind.Ct.App.2003), trans. denied. Bentley testified she saw Jones place the handgun under the mattress in the bedroom she shared with Jones; at trial, Jones stipulated he was prohibited from possessing a firearm pursuant to Ind.Code § 35–47–4–5 ; and Jones' driver's license and car keys were found in the vicinity of the handgun. Therefore, the State presented sufficient independent evidence of Jones' guilt, and any error in the admission of the videotaped interview was harmless. See Bowens v. State, 24 N.E.3d 426, 429 (Ind.Ct.App.2014) (stipulation it was unlawful for defendant to possession firearm under Ind.Code § 35–47–4–5 sufficient to prove he was a serious violent felon and thus guilty of unlawful possession of a firearm by a serious violent felon); and see Mack v. State, 23 N.E.3d 742, 758 (Ind.Ct.App.2014) (Mack guilty of possession of a firearm despite the fact he did not live in the house where the handgun was found because his personal effects were found in the same bedroom as the gun). Accordingly, we affirm Jones' conviction of Class B felony unlawful possession of a handgun by a serious violent felon.

[8] Affirmed.

ROBB, J., and MATHIAS, J., concur.


Summaries of

Jones v. State

Court of Appeals of Indiana.
May 12, 2015
32 N.E.3d 843 (Ind. App. 2015)
Case details for

Jones v. State

Case Details

Full title:Larry A. JONES, Appellant–Defendant, v. STATE of Indiana…

Court:Court of Appeals of Indiana.

Date published: May 12, 2015

Citations

32 N.E.3d 843 (Ind. App. 2015)