Opinion
13410, 13409
11-06-2014
In re KARMA C., A Child Under Eighteen Years of Age, etc., Tenequa A., Respondent–Appellant, Administration for Children's Services, Petitioner–Respondent, Jashua C., Nonparty Respondent.
Cabelly & Calderon, Jamaica (Lewis S. Calderon of counsel), for appellant. Zachary W. Carter, Corporation Counsel, New York (Suzanne K. Colt of counsel), for Administration for Children's Services, respondent. Steven N. Feinman, White Plains, for Jashua C., respondent. Tamara A. Steckler, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Patricia Colella of counsel), attorney for the child.
Cabelly & Calderon, Jamaica (Lewis S. Calderon of counsel), for appellant.
Zachary W. Carter, Corporation Counsel, New York (Suzanne K. Colt of counsel), for Administration for Children's Services, respondent.
Steven N. Feinman, White Plains, for Jashua C., respondent.
Tamara A. Steckler, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Patricia Colella of counsel), attorney for the child.
MAZZARELLI, J.P., ACOSTA, DeGRASSE, CLARK, JJ.
Opinion Order of disposition, Family Court, New York County (Susan K. Knipps, J.), entered on or about September 4, 2013, which upon a fact-finding determination, same court and Judge, entered on or about April 19, 2013, that respondent mother, due to her impaired mental state, had neglected the subject child, Karma C., granted temporary custody of the child to the father, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
A preponderance of the evidence supports the Family Court's finding that the child's physical, mental or emotional condition was in imminent danger of becoming impaired as a result of the mother's history of mental illness and failure to maintain regular treatment and take prescribed medication (see Matter of Naomi S. [Hadar S.], 87 A.D.3d 936, 937, 933 N.Y.S.2d 1 [1st Dept.2011], lv. denied 18 N.Y.3d 804, 2012 WL 118018 [2012] ; see also Family Ct. Act §§ 1046[b][i], 1012[f][i][B] ). The mother suffers from mental illness characterized by, among other things, bipolar disorder, anxiety and depression.
Prior to relocating from Boston, the mother alternated between several shelters and the home of the paternal grandmother, who often provided primary care for the child. Since moving to New York, the mother has lived in various shelters, where she has gotten into physical altercations with shelter staff and residents, in the presence of the child. She also has had panic attacks, for which she has been hospitalized.
The record reflects the mother's lack of insight into the effect of her mental illness on the child, as well as deterioration of her condition due to failure to receive regular treatment and take prescribed medication (see Matter of Christopher R. [Lecrieg B.B. ], 78 A.D.3d 586, 586–587, 912 N.Y.S.2d 43 [1st Dept.2010] ). The record further demonstrates, inter alia, that, on at least one occasion, the mother threatened to kill the child if the agency were to take her away, and reportedly heard voices telling her to kill someone. Thus, the mother's mental illness created an imminent risk of harm to the child (Matter of Isaiah M. [Antoya M.], 96 A.D.3d 516, 517, 946 N.Y.S.2d 856 [1st Dept.2012] ).
Further, under the circumstances, we find the court properly determined that it was in the child's best interests to be released to the temporary custody of the father, who is not a party to the proceeding (see e.g. Matter of Naomi S., 87 A.D.3d at 937, 933 N.Y.S.2d 1 ).We have considered the mother's remaining arguments and find them unavailing.