Opinion
February 17, 2000
Orders, Supreme Court, New York County (Elliott Wilk, J.), entered on or about August 31, 1998 and March 18, 1999, awarding petitioner attorneys' fees and costs pursuant to CPLR article 86, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Peter Vollmer, for Petitioner-Respondent.
Adam L. Aronson, for Respondent-Appellants.
ROSENBERGER, J.P., WILLIAMS, ELLERIN, SAXE, JJ.
We previously held respondent State agency's determination to be "arbitrary and capricious insofar as it required petitioner to once again prove the extent of his need for the period of time that benefits were concededly wrongfully withheld, instead of simply requiring the City agency to pay those benefits at their pretermination level."; (244 A.D.2d 252). At issue on the instant fee application is whether there was substantial justification for the State agency's position. There was not. While 18 NYCRR 352.29 (d) requires that public assistance benefits be awarded in the first instance only on the basis of verifiable need, it does not address a situation like this, where petitioner's benefits were wrongfully terminated without notice after his need therefor had been verified and grants paid. The situation had, however, been addressed by case law restoring benefits terminated or reduced without notice, or without reason, to their pretermination or prereduction levels (see, Zembenski v. Blum, 83 A.D.2d 855; Berger v. Blum, 81 A.D.2d 903; Matter of Smith v. Lavine, 45 A.D.2d 712). The recovery obtained in the article 78 proceeding, which amounted to virtually all that petitioner sought, justifies the $29,025 fee awarded by the IAS court (see, Grant v. Martinez, 973 F.2d 96, 101). This is not a case where hundreds of thousands in fees are claimed for a small recovery. We have considered the State agency's other arguments and find them unpersuasive.
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.