Opinion
2012-06-8
James GRIBBINS, Bernadette Medige, John Medige, Norman A. Piasecki, Plaintiffs–Appellants, et al., Plaintiffs, v. RUSHFORD LAKE RECREATION DISTRICT (RLRD), its Board of Commissioners, and in their individual Capacities: Bradley Coon, Richmond Hubbard, Margaret A. Krzyzanowski, David Hirsch, Douglas Crandall, Deborah Aumich, Defendants–Respondents, et al., Defendants.
John A. Cappellini, Cuba, for Plaintiffs–Appellants. Hogan Willig, PLLC, Getzville (Tammy L. Riddle of Counsel), for Defendant–Respondent Bradley Coon.
John A. Cappellini, Cuba, for Plaintiffs–Appellants. Hogan Willig, PLLC, Getzville (Tammy L. Riddle of Counsel), for Defendant–Respondent Bradley Coon.
Underberg & Kessler LLP, Buffalo (Colin D. Ramsey of Counsel), for Defendants–Respondents Rushford Lake Recreation District (RLRD), its Board of Commissioners, and in their individual Capacities: Richmond Hubbard, Margaret A. Krzyzanowski, David Hirsch, Douglas Crandall, and Deborah Aumich.
PRESENT: CENTRA, J.P., PERADOTTO, LINDLEY, SCONIERS, AND MARTOCHE, JJ.
MEMORANDUM:
Plaintiffs-appellants (plaintiffs), owners of non-waterfront lots in defendant Rushford Lake Recreation District (RLRD), commenced this action seeking, inter alia, injunctive and declaratory relief requiring the RLRD to reinstate plaintiffs' dock licenses and prevent the removal and destruction of their docks, which are situated on lakefront property that abuts several waterfront lots owned by defendant Bradley Coon. Supreme Court thereafter granted plaintiffs a temporary restraining order (TRO) preventing the removal of their docks. Plaintiffs appeal from an order that denied their application for a preliminary injunction, vacated the TRO and compelled plaintiffs to accept the late answer filed by defendants-respondents RLRD, its Board of Commissioners (Board) and the members of the Board in their individual capacities (collectively, RLRD defendants). We affirm.
We conclude that the court properly required plaintiffs to accept the late answer of the RLRD defendants. Contrary to plaintiffs' contention, the specific request made by counsel for the RLRD defendants that the court direct plaintiffs' counsel to accept the answer, while not made in a formal motion, was a sufficient “application ... to ... compel the acceptance of a pleading untimely served” pursuant to CPLR 3012(d). Because the RLRD defendants “provide[d] a reasonable excuse for the default and demonstrate[d] a meritorious defense to the action” ( Krieger v. Cohan, 18 A.D.3d 823, 824, 796 N.Y.S.2d 633;see Watson v. Pollacchi, 32 A.D.3d 565, 565, 819 N.Y.S.2d 612;Huckle v. CDH Corp., 30 A.D.3d 878, 879, 817 N.Y.S.2d 707), the court did not abuse its discretion in requiring plaintiffs to accept the late answer ( see Ayres Mem. Animal Shelter, Inc. v. Montgomery County Socy. for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, 17 A.D.3d 904, 905, 793 N.Y.S.2d 608,lv. dismissed5 N.Y.3d 824, 804 N.Y.S.2d 37, 837 N.E.2d 736,lv. denied7 N.Y.3d 712, 824 N.Y.S.2d 604, 857 N.E.2d 1135). We reject plaintiffs' further contention that the court acted without authority when it sua sponte stayed their applications for default pending the return date on their order to show cause seeking a preliminary injunction ( see generallyCPLR 2201; Matter of Coburn v. Coburn, 109 A.D.2d 984, 985–986, 486 N.Y.S.2d 467;A.B. Med. Servs., PLLC v. Travelers Indem. Co., 26 Misc.3d 69, 70–71, 895 N.Y.S.2d 759).
Contrary to plaintiffs' contention, the court did not abuse its discretion in denying their application for a preliminary injunction and vacating the TRO ( see generally Marcone APW, LLC v. Servall Co., 85 A.D.3d 1693, 1695, 925 N.Y.S.2d 752;Eastman Kodak Co. v. Carmosino, 77 A.D.3d 1434, 1435, 909 N.Y.S.2d 247). In order to obtain a preliminary injunction, “the part[ies] seeking such relief [must] demonstrate[ ]: (1) a likelihood of ultimate success on the merits; (2) the prospect of irreparable injury if the provisional relief is withheld; and (3) a balance of equities tipping in the moving part[ies'] favor” ( Doe v. Axelrod, 73 N.Y.2d 748, 750, 536 N.Y.S.2d 44, 532 N.E.2d 1272). Here, plaintiffs failed to demonstrate that they were likely to succeed on the merits because, inter alia, their dock licenses were revocable by the RLRD at any time and without cause. Moreover, because plaintiffs “have an adequate remedy in the form of monetary damages,” they failed to establish that they would sustain irreparable injury ( Destiny USA Holdings, LLC v. Citigroup Global Mkts. Realty Corp., 69 A.D.3d 212, 220, 889 N.Y.S.2d 793;see D & W Diesel v. McIntosh, 307 A.D.2d 750, 751, 762 N.Y.S.2d 851). Finally, plaintiffs failed to demonstrate that the “balance of equities” was in their favor ( Doe, 73 N.Y.2d at 750, 536 N.Y.S.2d 44, 532 N.E.2d 1272).
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.