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State v. Martinez-Tapia

Court of Appeals of Oregon.
Oct 8, 2014
337 P.3d 873 (Or. Ct. App. 2014)

Summary

reversing as plain error portion of judgment ordering the defendant to pay $1,600 in attorney fees where the record reflected his inability to pay the fees and the defendant was indigent, sentenced to 70 months' incarceration

Summary of this case from State v. Wells

Opinion

12C45679 A153537.

10-08-2014

STATE of Oregon, Plaintiff–Respondent, v. Alfonso MARTINEZ–TAPIA, Defendant–Appellant.

Peter Gartlan, Chief Defender, and Stephanie J. Hortsch, Deputy Public Defender, Office of Public Defense Services, filed the brief for appellant. Ellen F. Rosenblum, Attorney General, Anna M. Joyce, Solicitor General, and Joanna L. Jenkins, Assistant Attorney General, filed the brief for respondent.


Peter Gartlan, Chief Defender, and Stephanie J. Hortsch, Deputy Public Defender, Office of Public Defense Services, filed the brief for appellant.

Ellen F. Rosenblum, Attorney General, Anna M. Joyce, Solicitor General, and Joanna L. Jenkins, Assistant Attorney General, filed the brief for respondent.

Before ARMSTRONG, Presiding Judge, and EGAN, Judge, and EDMONDS, Senior Judge.

Opinion

PER CURIAM.Defendant was convicted of two counts of assault in the second degree, ORS 163.175, and sentenced to 70 months' incarceration and 36 months' post-prison supervision. He asserts five assignments of error on appeal. We write to address only his second assignment, in which he contends that the trial court erred in imposing $1,600 in court-appointed attorney fees, and we reject the others without discussion.

Defendant contends that the trial court erred in imposing the attorney fees because the record established that he is unable to pay them; he notes that he is indigent, was sentenced to a lengthy prison term, and is subject to removal from the United States on his release from custody. See ORS 161.665(4) ( “The court may not sentence a defendant to pay costs under this section unless the defendant is or may be able to pay them.”). Defendant acknowledges that he failed to preserve this claim of error but requests that we exercise our discretion to review it as “error of law apparent on the record” under ORAP 5.45(1). See Ailes v. Portland Meadows, Inc., 312 Or. 376, 381–82, 823 P.2d 956 (1991) (describing “plain error” doctrine). The state concedes the error and agrees that that portion of the trial court's judgment should be reversed.

We agree with defendant and the state that, on this record, the trial court plainly erred in requiring defendant to pay attorney fees. See, e.g., State v. Chavez, 263 Or.App. 187, 326 P.3d 629 (2014) (holding that the imposition of court-appointed attorney fees is plain error when the record is silent as to the defendant's ability to pay the fees ordered); State v. Coverstone, 260 Or.App. 714, 320 P.3d 670 (2014) (same). We further conclude, for reasons similar to those expressed in Chavez and Coverstone, that it is appropriate for us to exercise our discretion to correct the error in this case.See also State v. Ramirez–Hernandez, 264 Or.App. 346, 332 P.3d 338 (2014) (exercising discretion to correct error in imposing $400 in attorney fees where defendant was homeless, mentally ill, and subject to an immigration hold that was likely to result in deportation); State v. Callentano, 263 Or.App. 190, 326 P.3d 630 (2014) (exercising discretion to correct error in imposing $2,500 in attorney fees where the record contained no evidence of defendant's financial resources and defendant was sentenced to a prison term of 90 months, making it more speculative that he would have the funds to pay the fees or acquire them in the future); cf. State v. Baco, 262 Or.App. 169, 324 P.3d 491, rev. den., 355 Or. 751, 331 P.3d 1010 (2014) (declining to exercise plain error review where trial court imposed $510 in attorney fees, defendant's probationary sentence did not prevent him from working, and defendant had agreed to the state's recommendation of the same amount of attorney fees with regard to a different charge sentenced at the same time). Accordingly, we accept the state's concession and reverse that portion of the judgment.

Portion of judgment requiring defendant to pay attorney fees reversed; otherwise affirmed.


Summaries of

State v. Martinez-Tapia

Court of Appeals of Oregon.
Oct 8, 2014
337 P.3d 873 (Or. Ct. App. 2014)

reversing as plain error portion of judgment ordering the defendant to pay $1,600 in attorney fees where the record reflected his inability to pay the fees and the defendant was indigent, sentenced to 70 months' incarceration

Summary of this case from State v. Wells
Case details for

State v. Martinez-Tapia

Case Details

Full title:STATE of Oregon, Plaintiff–Respondent, v. Alfonso MARTINEZ–TAPIA…

Court:Court of Appeals of Oregon.

Date published: Oct 8, 2014

Citations

337 P.3d 873 (Or. Ct. App. 2014)
266 Or. App. 217

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State v. Wells

State v. Coverstone, 260 Or.App. 714, 320 P.3d 670 (2014) (holding that the imposition of court-appointed…

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