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Rogers v. Federal Bureau of Prisons

United States District Court, D. Columbia
Mar 31, 2003
257 F. Supp. 2d 147 (D.D.C. 2003)

Summary

transferring action filed by incarcerated pro se plaintiff to district where he is incarcerated, where "all relevant witnesses and files are located," and where plaintiff sought "mandamus relief not related to this district"

Summary of this case from Marks v. Torres

Opinion

Civil Action No. 02-0741 (RMU) Document No. 3

March 31, 2003.

Michael Armand Rogers, Pro se plaintiff.

Rolando N. Valdez, Special Assistant United States Attorney, Counsel for the defendant.


MEMORANDUM ORDER GRANTING THE DEFENDANTS' MOTION TO TRANSFER


I. INTRODUCTION

This matter is before the court on the defendants' motion to transfer this action to the Eastern District of California pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a). The pro se plaintiff filed this action to prevent the defendants from maintaining allegedly erroneous information in his prison records. Compl. ¶ 1. The plaintiff is a federal inmate incarcerated at Taft Correctional Institution in Taft, California. Id. ¶¶ 4, 9. His records are maintained in Taft. Id. ¶¶ 9-11. Because maintaining the action here would not serve the interest of justice, the court grants the defendants' motion to transfer venue.

II. ANALYSIS

"For the convenience of the parties and witnesses, in the interest of justice," a district court may transfer venue to any other district where the plaintiff could have brought the complaint 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a). As the moving party, the defendant bears the burden of establishing that the transfer of this action is proper. Air Line Pilots Ass'n v. Eastern Air Lines, 672 F. Supp. 525, 526 (D.D.C. 1987). Generally, a strong presumption exists in favor of the plaintiff's choice of forum. Piper Aircraft Co. v. Reyno, 454 U.S. 235, 255-56 (1981). In cases brought by prisoners requesting mandamus or declaratory relief, however, transferring the action to the district wherein the prisoner is incarcerated serves the interest of justice. 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a); Young v. Dir., U.S. Bureau of Prisons, 367 F.2d 331, 332 (D.C. Cir. 1966). Accordingly, when an inmate not incarcerated in the District of Columbia brings a petition for mandamus or declaratory judgment seeking resolution of issues not related to the District of Columbia, the court should, absent extraordinary circumstances, transfer the action as a matter of course to the district of confinement. Stearns v. McGuire, 512 F.2d 918, 926 (D.C. Cir. 1974); Young, 367 F.2d at 332. Courts have discretion to adjudicate motions to transfer according to case-by-case considerations of both convenience and fairness. Stewart Org. v. Ricoh Corp., 487 U.S. 22, 29 (1988) (citing Van Dusen v. Barrack, 376 U.S. 612, 622 (1964)).

The instant case involves a petition for mandamus or declaratory judgment by a plaintiff incarcerated in Taft, California who seeks to prevent the defendants from maintaining allegedly erroneous information in his prison records. Compl. ¶¶ 1, 4, 9. Because the plaintiff is incarcerated in Taft, California, facilitating appearances of the plaintiff or his requested representation by counsel in this district would be inconvenient. Starnes, 512 F.2d at 929-31; Young, 367 F.2d at 333. Also, all relevant witnesses and files are located in Taft, California, and are therefore more accessible to that jurisdiction. Starnes, 512 F.2d at 931-32. Because no exceptional circumstances require this court to retain jurisdiction, and because the plaintiff is seeking mandamus relief not related to this district and is not incarcerated here, the court grants the defendants' motion to transfer this action to the Eastern District of California. Stearns, 512 F.2d at 932-33; Young, 367 F.2d at 332-33.

Accordingly, it is this 31st day of March, 2003,

ORDERED that the defendants' motion to transfer is GRANTED.

SO ORDERED.


Summaries of

Rogers v. Federal Bureau of Prisons

United States District Court, D. Columbia
Mar 31, 2003
257 F. Supp. 2d 147 (D.D.C. 2003)

transferring action filed by incarcerated pro se plaintiff to district where he is incarcerated, where "all relevant witnesses and files are located," and where plaintiff sought "mandamus relief not related to this district"

Summary of this case from Marks v. Torres

transferring under 28 U.S.C. § 1404 to the district where petitioner was incarcerated a petition for mandamus or declaratory judgment seeking resolution of issues not related to the District of Columbia

Summary of this case from Hines v. Geo Group, Inc.

transferring under 28 U.S.C. § 1404 to the district where petitioner was incarcerated a petition for mandamus or declaratory judgment seeking resolution of issues not related to the District of Columbia

Summary of this case from Poullard v. Federal Bureau of Prisons
Case details for

Rogers v. Federal Bureau of Prisons

Case Details

Full title:MICHAEL ARMAND ROGERS, Plaintiff, v. FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS AND…

Court:United States District Court, D. Columbia

Date published: Mar 31, 2003

Citations

257 F. Supp. 2d 147 (D.D.C. 2003)

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