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Detmer v. Detmer

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 23, 1998
248 A.D.2d 582 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Summary

In Detmer (at 582), the Court indicated that it is possible for a defective acknowledgment to be cured when it stated that "[i]t is uncontroverted that the alleged separation agreement executed by the parties was not properly acknowledged at the time that it was executed.

Summary of this case from Hurley v. Johnson

Opinion

March 23, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Dutchess County (Beisner, J.).


Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

Pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 170 (6), for a separation agreement to ripen into a ground for a conversion divorce, the parties must have lived separate and apart pursuant to the terms of a written agreement, signed by the parties and filed in the office of the County Clerk, and acknowledged in the form required to entitle a deed to be recorded. Similarly, to constitute a valid so-called opting-out agreement pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 236 (B) (3), the agreement must be written, signed, and acknowledged in the manner required to entitle a deed to be recorded.

It is uncontroverted that the alleged separation agreement executed by the parties was not properly acknowledged at the time that it was executed. Assuming without deciding that a defective acknowledgement can be cured after the fact ( see, Matisoff v. Dobi, 90 N.Y.2d 127, 137), the appellant husband has failed to offer a proper acknowledgement. "There are two aspects to an acknowledgement: the oral declaration of the signer of the document and the written certificate, prepared by one of a number of public officials, generally a notary public" ( Gargulio v. Gargulio, 122 A.D.2d 105, 106; see also, Rogers v. Pell, 154 N.Y. 518, 529; Newman v. Newman, 192 A.D.2d 924; Matter of Henken, 150 A.D.2d 447; Rose v. Rose, 167 Misc.2d 562; Spraker v. Spraker, 152 Misc. 867). The purported acknowledgment proffered by the appellant lacks any reference to an oral acknowledgment having been elicited at the time the agreement was signed ( see, Gargulio v. Gargulio, supra; Spraker v. Spraker, supra). Therefore, the agreement was never properly acknowledged and cannot serve as the basis for a conversion divorce ( Matisoff v. Dobi, supra, 90 N.Y.2d at 127; Gargulio v. Gargulio, supra). Nor do its alleged provisions preclude an award of temporary maintenance to the wife.

The parties' remaining contentions are without merit.

Mangano, P. J., Miller, Ritter and Thompson, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Detmer v. Detmer

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 23, 1998
248 A.D.2d 582 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

In Detmer (at 582), the Court indicated that it is possible for a defective acknowledgment to be cured when it stated that "[i]t is uncontroverted that the alleged separation agreement executed by the parties was not properly acknowledged at the time that it was executed.

Summary of this case from Hurley v. Johnson

In Detmer (at 582), the Court indicated that it is possible for a defective acknowledgment to be cured when it stated that "[i]t is uncontroverted that the alleged separation agreement executed by the parties was not properly acknowledged at the time that it was executed.

Summary of this case from Hurley v. Johnson
Case details for

Detmer v. Detmer

Case Details

Full title:LOUIS B. DETMER, Appellant, v. RUTH A. DETMER, Respondent

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Mar 23, 1998

Citations

248 A.D.2d 582 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
669 N.Y.S.2d 911

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