Opinion
5473
01-18-2018
Bruce A. Young, New York, for appellant. Zachary W. Carter, Corporation Counsel, New York (Eric Lee of counsel), for respondent. Tamara A. Steckler, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Amy Hausknecht of counsel), attorney for the child.
Bruce A. Young, New York, for appellant.
Zachary W. Carter, Corporation Counsel, New York (Eric Lee of counsel), for respondent.
Tamara A. Steckler, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Amy Hausknecht of counsel), attorney for the child.
Acosta, P.J., Sweeny, Gische, Andrias, Gesmer, JJ.
Order of disposition, Family Court, New York County (Clark V. Richardson, J.), entered on or about January 19, 2017, to the extent it brings up for review a fact-finding order, same court and Judge, entered on or about October 12, 2016, which found that respondent mother neglected the subject child, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
A preponderance of the evidence supports the finding that the mother neglected the child by inflicting excessive corporal punishment by scratching and pinching the child with enough force as to cause bruising and scratch marks that were visible days after the incident (see Family Ct Act § 1046[b][i] ; Matter of Naomi J. [Damon R.] , 84 A.D.3d 594, 923 N.Y.S.2d 467 [1st Dept. 2011] ). The child's out-of-court statements to ACS caseworkers that the mother physically abused her were sufficiently corroborated by the caseworkers' testimony as to their own observations of the child's injuries and the mother's testimony that she also saw a bruise on the child's arm (see Matter of Jazmyn R. [Luceita F.] , 67 A.D.3d 495, 889 N.Y.S.2d 30 [1st Dept. 2009] ; Matter of Fred Darryl B. , 41 A.D.3d 276, 836 N.Y.S.2d 878 [1st Dept. 2007] ). In addition, the finding that the mother neglected the child by verbally abusing her is supported by a preponderance of the evidence, because the child's out-of-court statements that the mother would tell her that she wished she had not been born and that it cost too much money to get the child out of foster care was corroborated by the mother's testimony (see Matter of Michael M. , 24 A.D.3d 199, 200, 805 N.Y.S.2d 343 [1st Dept. 2005], lv denied 6 N.Y.3d 712, 816 N.Y.S.2d 747, 849 N.E.2d 970 [2006] ).
In view of our disposition we need not address the alternative basis for the Family Court's finding of neglect.
The mother's challenge to the language in Family Ct Act § 1012(f)(i)(B), "or by any other acts of a similarly serious nature requiring the aid of the court," as unconstitutionally vague is unpreserved and without merit (see Nicholson v. Scoppetta, 3 N.Y.3d 357, 787 N.Y.S.2d 196, 820 N.E.2d 840 [2004] ).