Opinion
(Filed 8 January, 1943.)
1. Divorce § 14: Limitation of Actions § 1a —
An action may be maintained in this State to recover unpaid installments of alimony decreed under a Louisiana judgment; and the North Carolina statute of limitations, rather than the Louisiana statute of prescription, applies.
2. Divorce § 14 —
It appearing in a suit to recover unpaid installments of alimony on a Louisiana judgment, that certain payments were not credited upon the amounts claimed due, it was error necessitating a new trial, for the court to instruct the jury, if they found the facts as the evidence tended to show, to answer the issue, as to the amount due, the full amount claimed.
APPEAL by defendant from Johnson, Special Judge, at May Term, 1942, of ORANGE. New trial.
Graham Eskridge for plaintiff, appellee.
L. J. Phipps and Bonner D. Sawyer for defendant, appellant.
This was an action to recover unpaid installments of alimony decreed in a judgment rendered by the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans, in the State of Louisiana. The defendant did not deny the validity of the judgment, but pleaded the Louisiana three years' statute of limitations or prescription as to arrearages of alimony, and also pleaded payment.
Upon issues submitted to the jury, in accordance with instructions from the court, verdict was rendered in favor of the plaintiff, finding that the action was not barred, and that plaintiff was entitled to recover $5,850, the full amount claimed. From judgment on the verdict, defendant appealed.
The court below correctly ruled that plaintiff was entitled to maintain her action here for unpaid installments of alimony decreed under the Louisiana judgment. ( Lockman v. Lockman, 220 N.C. 95, 16 S.E.2d 670), and that the North Carolina statute of limitations, rather than the Louisiana statute of prescription, applied. Arrington v. Arrington, 127 N.C. 190, 37 S.E. 212; Clodfelter v. Wells, 212 N.C. 823, 195 S.E. 11.
However, it appears from the plaintiff's testimony that certain payments made to her by the defendant's intestate were not credited upon the amounts now claimed to be due as alimony. Thus, an open question for the jury was raised as to the amount plaintiff was entitled to recover, and the instruction to the jury, if they found the facts to be as the evidence tended to show, to answer the issue, as to the amount due, $5,850, the full amount claimed, was erroneous and prejudicial to the defendant, necessitating a new trial. Combs v. Cooper, 194 N.C. 203, 139 S.E. 224.
New trial.