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Vasquez-Hernandez v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jul 22, 2014
No. 13-71080 (9th Cir. Jul. 22, 2014)

Opinion

No. 13-71080

07-22-2014

ROXANA MARIA ELIZABETH VASQUEZ-HERNANDEZ, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A094-787-659 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: GOODWIN, CANBY, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Roxana Maria Elizabeth Vasquez-Hernandez, a native and citizen of El Salvador, petitions for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals ("BIA") dismissing her appeal from a decision of an immigration judge ("IJ") denying her motion to reopen removal proceedings conducted in absentia. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the denial of a motion to reopen and review de novo questions of law. Hamazaspyan v. Holder, 590 F.3d 744, 747 (9th Cir. 2009). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

The agency did not abuse its discretion by denying Vasquez-Hernandez's motion to reopen seeking to rescind her in absentia order of removal based on lack of notice, where the agency sent a hearing notice by regular mail to Vasquez-Hernandez's most recent address of record, and Vasquez-Hernandez did not present sufficient evidence to rebut the presumption of effective delivery. See Popa v. Holder, 571 F.3d 890, 897-98 (9th Cir. 2009) ("The government satisfies notice requirements 'by mailing notice of the hearing to an alien at the address last provided to the [agency].'" (citation omitted)); see also Sembiring v. Gonzales, 499 F.3d 981, 988-89 (9th Cir. 2007) (identifying factors relevant to evaluating a petitioner's rebuttal of the presumption of effective delivery). Moreover, Vasquez-Hernandez has not established other grounds for rescission of the in absentia order of removal. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(b)(5)(C); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.23(b)(4)(ii).

The agency applied the correct legal standard to Vasquez-Hernandez's claim of lack of notice. See Mendez-Castro v. Mukasey, 552 F.3d 975, 980 (9th Cir. 2009) (concluding that agency "applied the correct legal standard" in a case where it "expressly cited and applied [relevant case law] in rendering its decision, which is all our review requires").

We lack jurisdiction to consider Vasquez-Hernandez's requests for sua sponte reopening, see Toufighi v. Mukasey, 538 F.3d 988, 993 n.8 (9th Cir. 2008), and prosecutorial discretion, see Vilchiz-Soto v. Holder, 688 F.3d 642, 644 (9th Cir. 2012) (order).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Vasquez-Hernandez v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jul 22, 2014
No. 13-71080 (9th Cir. Jul. 22, 2014)
Case details for

Vasquez-Hernandez v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:ROXANA MARIA ELIZABETH VASQUEZ-HERNANDEZ, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jul 22, 2014

Citations

No. 13-71080 (9th Cir. Jul. 22, 2014)