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U.S. v. Ray

United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit
Mar 26, 2001
245 F.3d 1256 (11th Cir. 2001)

Summary

In United States v. Ray, 245 F.3d 1256, 1257 (11th Cir. 2001), we followed the Third Circuit's decision in United States v. McClenton, 53 F.3d 584 (3d Cir. 1995), to hold that a hotel guest room counts as a dwelling under the guidelines.

Summary of this case from United States v. Garcia-Martinez

Opinion

No. 00-13325 Non-Argument Calendar.

March 26, 2001.

Stephen F. Greenberg, Weiner, Shearouse, Weitz, Greenberg Shawe, Savannah, GA, for Defendant-Appellant.

Amy Lee Copeland, U.S. Atty., Savannah, GA, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia.

Before EDMONDSON, BIRCH and BARKETT, Circuit Judges.


Melvin Ray appeals his 37-month sentence imposed upon his plea of guilty to possession of a firearm by a convicted felon.

Ray pled guilty to possession of a firearm by a convicted felon pursuant to a plea agreement. The PSI recommended that Ray be given a base offense level of 20 because Ray was previously convicted of a violent crime (burglary), and under U.S.S.G. § 2K2.1(a)(4)(A) a defendant receives a base level of 20 if "the defendant had one prior felony conviction of either a crime of violence or a controlled substance offense." The PSI explained that in 1992, Ray was convicted of burglary when he "entered Room 156 at the Ramada Inn. . . . According to the defendant, he was dared by a friend to enter a room where the door had been left open."

That Ray burglarized a hotel room is undisputed. Ray, however, objected to the PSI's determination that his burglary of a hotel room constituted the burglary of a "dwelling." The sentencing court adopted the PSI findings and sentenced Ray to 37 months in prison.

We follow the Third Circuit's decision in United States v. McClenton, 53 F.3d 584 (3rd Cir. 1995): a hotel guest room — occupied or not — constitutes a "dwelling" under the pertinent Guidelines.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Ray

United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit
Mar 26, 2001
245 F.3d 1256 (11th Cir. 2001)

In United States v. Ray, 245 F.3d 1256, 1257 (11th Cir. 2001), we followed the Third Circuit's decision in United States v. McClenton, 53 F.3d 584 (3d Cir. 1995), to hold that a hotel guest room counts as a dwelling under the guidelines.

Summary of this case from United States v. Garcia-Martinez

incorporating McClenton, 53 F.3d at 587

Summary of this case from United States v. Garcia-Martinez

noting a hotel guest room, occupied or not, constitutes a "dwelling" under the Guidelines

Summary of this case from U.S. v. Dunklin

noting that a hotel guest room, occupied or not, constitutes a "dwelling" under the Sentencing Guidelines

Summary of this case from Cantillo v. U.S.
Case details for

U.S. v. Ray

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Melvin Lamar RAY…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Eleventh Circuit

Date published: Mar 26, 2001

Citations

245 F.3d 1256 (11th Cir. 2001)

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United States v. Garcia-Martinez

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A motel room easily fits this definition. See United States v. Ray, 245 F.3d 1256, 1257 (11th Cir. 2001);…