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U.S. v. Garza

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Jul 16, 2010
387 F. App'x 462 (5th Cir. 2010)

Opinion

No. 09-50806 Summary Calendar.

July 16, 2010.

Joseph H. Gay, Jr., Assistant U.S. Attorney, U.S. Attorney's Office, San Antonio, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Karyl Krug, Austin, TX, for Defendant-Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, USDC No. 5:04-109-1.

Before KING, STEWART, and HAYNES, Circuit Judges.


Paul Garza appeals the sentence imposed upon revocation of his supervised release. Garza was incorrectly advised during his underlying criminal proceedings that he faced a maximum of three years (instead of five years) of supervised release in connection with his offense of possession of a firearm during the commission of a drug trafficking offense. Garza was convicted of that offense and sentenced to five years in prison and five years of supervised release. Following the revocation of his supervised release, Garza was sentenced to 24 months of imprisonment and 36 months of supervised release.

Garza states that his initial guilty plea was involuntary because he was incorrectly advised of the term of supervised release he could receive. He argues that revocation counsel was ineffective for not noticing that the plea agreement stated that Garza could receive a maximum term of three years of supervised release and for not "possibly ask[ing] for specific performance" of his plea agreement. He argues that, based upon the terms of his plea agreement, this court should vacate his sentence so that he can be resentenced to 24 months in prison and 12 months of supervised release. of ineffective assistance of revocation counsel, we do not consider his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel. United States v. Cantwelly 470 F.3d 1087, 1091 (5th Cir. 2006).

It is well-established that a defendant may not use the appeal of a revocation of supervised release to challenge an underlying conviction or original sentence. United States v. Hinson, 429 F.3d 114, 116 (5th Cir. 2005) Accordingly, we do not consider any challenge by Garza to his underlying conviction. In addition, because the record is insufficiently developed to allow consideration at this time of Garza's claim

Because Garza did not challenge his revocation sentence in the district court, our review of his challenge to that sentence is for plain error. To show plain error, the appellant must show a forfeited error that is clear or obvious and that affects his substantial rights. Puckett v. United States, ___ U.S. ___, 129 S.Ct. 1423, 1429, 173 L.Ed.2d 266 (2009). If the appellant makes such a showing, this court has the discretion to correct the error but only if it seriously affects the fairness, integrity, or public reputation of judicial proceedings. Id.

The district court's imposition of the reimposed supervised release term was proper under 18 U.S.C. § 3583(h). Moreover, Garza has failed to demonstrate that, in his case, any conflict between his revocation sentence and the sentencing/plea agreement admonishments he received in 2005 rises to the level of plain error. Accordingly, the district court's judgment is AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Garza

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit
Jul 16, 2010
387 F. App'x 462 (5th Cir. 2010)
Case details for

U.S. v. Garza

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee v. Paul GARZA…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit

Date published: Jul 16, 2010

Citations

387 F. App'x 462 (5th Cir. 2010)

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