Opinion
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 32.1)
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada. D.C. No. 2:11-cv-00465-JCM-LRL. James C. Mahan, District Judge, Presiding.
RONALD TURNER, Plaintiff - Appellant, Pro se, N. Las Vegas, NV.
DIANA TURNER, Plaintiff - Appellant, Pro se, N. Las Vegas, NV.
For BANK OF AMERICA HOME LOANS SERVICING, LP, BAC Home Loan Servicing, LP, RECONTRUST COMPANY, N.A., BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, MORTGAGE ELECTRONIC REGISTRATION SYSTEMS, INC., Defendants - Appellees: Christina S. Bhirud, Esquire, Attorney, Jacob D. Bundick, Esquire, Attorney, Ariel Edward Stern, Esquire, Attorney, Natalie L. Winslow, Esquire, Attorney, Akerman Senterfitt LLP, Las Vegas, NV.
Before: RAWLINSON, N.R. SMITH, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Ronald and Diana Turner appeal pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing their action arising out of foreclosure proceedings. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. King v. California, 784 F.2d 910, 912 (9th Cir. 1986). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed the Turners' wrongful foreclosure and quiet title claims because the Turners failed to allege facts showing that they were not in default when defendants initiated non-judicial foreclosure proceedings. See Breliant v. Preferred Equities Corp., 112 Nev. 663, 918 P.2d 314, 318 (Nev. 1996) (per curiam) (" In a quiet title action, the burden of proof rests with the plaintiff to prove good title in himself." ); Collins v. Union Fed. Sav. & Loan Ass'n, 99 Nev. 284, 662 P.2d 610, 623 (Nev. 1983) (wrongful foreclosure claim requires allegation that a lender exercised the power of sale or foreclosed upon property when the homeowner was not in default); see also Edelstein v. Bank of N.Y. Mellon, 286 P.3d 249, 260 (Nev. 2012) (en banc) (holding that, under Nevada law, Mortgage Electronic Registration System, Inc. may be a valid beneficiary of a deed of trust and that such a designation does not irreparably split the note and the deed of trust).
The district court properly dismissed the Turners' civil conspiracy claim after dismissing the underlying wrongful foreclosure claim. See Eikelberger v. Tolotti, 96 Nev. 525, 611 P.2d 1086, 1088 & n.1 (Nev. 1980) (civil conspiracy claim must arise from an underlying wrongful act).
The Turners' contentions regarding the district court's denial of their motion to remand and application of federal, rather than state, pleading standards are unpersuasive.
AFFIRMED.