Opinion
2017–07159 Index No. 56616/13
06-19-2019
Anthony TROY, Appellant, v. Joseph GROSSO, et al., Respondents, et al., Defendants.
Raneri, Light & O'Dell, PLLC, White Plains, N.Y. (Kevin D. O'Dell of counsel), for appellant. Thomas K. Moore (James J. Toomey, New York, N.Y. [Kevin J. Philbin and Jason Meneses ], of counsel), for respondents.
Raneri, Light & O'Dell, PLLC, White Plains, N.Y. (Kevin D. O'Dell of counsel), for appellant.
Thomas K. Moore (James J. Toomey, New York, N.Y. [Kevin J. Philbin and Jason Meneses ], of counsel), for respondents.
LEONARD B. AUSTIN, J.P., JEFFREY A. COHEN, VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON, ANGELA G. IANNACCI, JJ.
DECISION & ORDERIn an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Sam D. Walker, J.), dated May 31, 2017. The order granted the motion of the defendants Joseph Grosso and JD Food Services, LLC, doing business as Ice Palace Cafe´, for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
On September 23, 2011, the plaintiff, a maintenance mechanic employed by the City of Yonkers, was injured while attempting to unclog a drain located inside an ice skating rink owned and operated by the City. The plaintiff suffered serious burns when the chemical substance he was using to unclog the drain "erupted" out of the drain and onto his person. The clogged drain was located within an area of the rink that was leased to the defendants Joseph Grosso and JD Food Services, LLC, doing business as Ice Palace Cafe´ (hereinafter together the cafe´ defendants), for food concession purposes.
The plaintiff commenced this personal injury action against, among others, the cafe´ defendants. Subsequently, the cafe´ defendants moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them. The Supreme Court granted the motion, and the plaintiff appeals.
The cafe´ defendants established their prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law by submitting evidence demonstrating that they owed no duty of care to the plaintiff. The evidence established that the cafe´ defendants lacked ownership or control over the plumbing and drainage systems of the rink, which was owned and operated by the City, and there was no evidence that the drain blockage was created or exacerbated by the cafe´ defendants (see Mauskopf v. 1528 Owners Corp., 102 A.D.3d 930, 930–932, 958 N.Y.S.2d 759 ). The cafe´ defendants established that the plaintiff could not identify their alleged actions as the cause of his injuries without resorting to speculation (see Federico v. Defoe Corp., 138 A.D.3d 682, 684, 29 N.Y.S.3d 454 ; Braithwaite v. Equitable Life Assur. Socy. of U.S., 232 A.D.2d 352, 648 N.Y.S.2d 628 ).
The evidence submitted by the plaintiff in opposition was insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact. The plaintiff's affidavit, which contradicted his earlier deposition testimony, merely raised feigned issues of fact, and the assertions of the plaintiff's expert were speculative, unsupported by the facts in evidence, and insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact (see Bluth v. Bias Yaakov Academy for Girls, 123 A.D.3d 866, 999 N.Y.S.2d 840 ; Grosskopf v. 8320 Parkway Towers Corp., 88 A.D.3d 765, 766, 930 N.Y.S.2d 661 ).
Accordingly, we agree with the Supreme Court's determination to grant the cafe´ defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them.
AUSTIN, J.P., COHEN, BRATHWAITE NELSON and IANNACCI, JJ., concur.