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Taylor v. Ashby

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 2, 1987
134 A.D.2d 248 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

Opinion

November 2, 1987

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Krausman, J.).


Ordered that the order is modified, on the law, by deleting the provisions thereof denying those branches of the appellants' respective motion and cross motion for summary judgment on their cross claims against the defendant Lakshmi Paty, and substituting therefor provisions granting those branches of the motion and cross motion; as so modified, the order is affirmed, with one bill of costs to the appellants payable by the defendants-respondents.

In the instant action, the appellants argue that the court erred in denying their respective motion and cross motion for summary judgment on their cross claims against the defendant Lakshmi Paty because the issue of their relative negligence had been decided in a prior New Jersey arbitration proceeding in which an arbitrator had determined that Paty was 100% at fault in the happening of the accident.

The doctrines of collateral estoppel and res judicata are applicable to give conclusive effect to quasi-judicial determinations of arbitrators and administrative agencies when rendered pursuant to their adjudicatory authority and employing procedures substantially similar to those used in a court of law (see, Ryan v. New York Tel. Co., 62 N.Y.2d 494, 499; Matter of Ranni [Ross], 58 N.Y.2d 715).

The doctrine of collateral estoppel precludes a party from relitigating "an issue which has previously been decided against him in a proceeding in which he had a [full and] fair opportunity to * * * litigate the point" (Gilberg v. Barbieri, 53 N.Y.2d 285, 291). Two requirements must be satisfied before the doctrine may be invoked. First, the identical issue must necessarily have been decided in the prior action and be decisive of the present action, and second, the party to be precluded from relitigating the issue must have had a full and fair opportunity to contest the prior determination (see, Kaufman v. Lilly Co., 65 N.Y.2d 449, 455).

A review of the record herein indicates that the aforementioned criteria have been satisfied, and therefore summary judgment must be granted on the cross claims asserted against the defendant Lakshmi Paty. It should be noted, however, that this determination does not bar the plaintiffs from litigating their claims against any and all of the named defendants. Brown, J.P., Rubin, Kooper and Sullivan, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Taylor v. Ashby

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 2, 1987
134 A.D.2d 248 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)
Case details for

Taylor v. Ashby

Case Details

Full title:MARIE TAYLOR et al., Plaintiffs, v. YVONNE ASHBY et al., Defendants…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 2, 1987

Citations

134 A.D.2d 248 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

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