Opinion
2012-06-8
In the Matter of SURF CITY ENTERPRISES OF SYRACUSE, INC., Petitioner, v. NEW YORK STATE LIQUOR AUTHORITY, Respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Fourth Judicial Department by order of the Supreme Court, Onondaga County [Brian F. DeJoseph, J.], entered January 11, 2012) to review a determination of respondent. The determination imposed a civil penalty against petitioner. Scicchitano & Pinsky, PLLC, Syracuse (Bradley M. Pinsky of Counsel), for petitioner. Mark D. Frering, New York State Liquor Authority, Albany, for respondent.
Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Fourth Judicial Department by order of the Supreme Court, Onondaga County [Brian F. DeJoseph, J.], entered January 11, 2012) to review a determination of respondent. The determination imposed a civil penalty against petitioner.
Scicchitano & Pinsky, PLLC, Syracuse (Bradley M. Pinsky of Counsel), for petitioner. Mark D. Frering, New York State Liquor Authority, Albany, for respondent.
MEMORANDUM:
Petitioner commenced this CPLR article 78 proceeding seeking to annul the determination that it violated Alcoholic Beverage Control Law § 65(1) (selling alcohol to minors), 9 NYCRR 48.2 (conduct of licensed premises) and 9 NYCRR 48.3 (conformance with local and other regulations). Contrary to the contention of petitioner, we conclude that the determination that it violated Alcoholic Beverage Control Law § 65(1) and 9 NYCRR 48.2 is supported by substantial evidence ( see generally Matter of Shorts Bar of Rochester Inc. v. New York State Liq. Auth., 17 A.D.3d 1101, 1102, 794 N.Y.S.2d 266). Several law enforcement officers who participated in the raid of petitioner's establishment testified at the hearing that they observed numerous underage patrons consuming alcohol, and the record includes several supporting depositions of underage patrons who admitted consuming alcohol on the premises ( see Matter of JMH, Inc. v. New York State Liq. Auth., 61 A.D.3d 1260, 1262, 877 N.Y.S.2d 737). We do not address petitioner's contention that the admissions were obtained in violation of the patrons' constitutional rights inasmuch as petitioner lacks standing to raise that contention ( cf. People v. Wesley, 73 N.Y.2d 351, 355, 540 N.Y.S.2d 757, 538 N.E.2d 76;see generally Warth v. Seldin, 422 U.S. 490, 498–500, 95 S.Ct. 2197, 45 L.Ed.2d 343;Tileston v. Ullman, 318 U.S. 44, 46, 63 S.Ct. 493, 87 L.Ed. 603).
We further conclude that the determination that petitioner violated 9 NYCRR 48.3 by employing unlicensed security guards in violation of state regulations is supported by substantial evidence ( see generally Shorts Bar of Rochester, 17 A.D.3d at 1102, 794 N.Y.S.2d 266). Petitioner's contention with respect to that charge concerns the resolution of conflicting testimony, and it is well established that the findings of an Administrative Law Judge that turn on the credibility of witnesses are entitled to great weight ( see Matter of Grossberg v. Christian, 245 A.D.2d 118, 665 N.Y.S.2d 654;see also Matter of Café La China Corp. v. New York State Liq. Auth., 43 A.D.3d 280, 281, 841 N.Y.S.2d 30). We see no basis to disturb those findings.
It is hereby ORDERED that the determination is unanimously confirmed without costs and the petition is dismissed.