Opinion
15712, 350237/07.
09-29-2015
Jonathan E. Kroll & Associates PLLC, Garden City (Jonathan Kroll of counsel), for appellant. Kaminer, Kouzi & Associates LLP, New York (Jennifer Kouzi of counsel), for respondent.
Jonathan E. Kroll & Associates PLLC, Garden City (Jonathan Kroll of counsel), for appellant.
Kaminer, Kouzi & Associates LLP, New York (Jennifer Kouzi of counsel), for respondent.
FRIEDMAN, J.P., ANDRIAS, SAXE, GISCHE, KAPNICK, JJ.
Opinion Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Lori S. Sattler, J.), entered on or about January 13, 2014, which, to the extent appealed from as limited by the briefs, denied defendant's motions to modify custody and for an award of counsel fees, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
There is no dispute that the child is being raised in the Jewish faith. The motion court properly found, however, that it could not determine the meaning and intention of the parties' agreement to raise their child in “accordance with the tenets of the Modern Orthodox Jewish faith.” The trial court correctly determined that this cannot be decided by neutral principles of law or without reference to religious doctrine and was thus prohibited from entertaining the defendant father's enforcement application (see Matter of Congregation Yetev Lev D'Satmar, Inc. v. Kahana, 9 N.Y.3d 282, 286, 849 N.Y.S.2d 463, 879 N.E.2d 1282 [2007] ; see also Madireddy v. Madireddy, 66 A.D.3d 647, 648, 886 N.Y.S.2d 495 [2d Dept.2009], appeal dismissed 14 N.Y.3d 765, 898 N.Y.S.2d 91, 925 N.E.2d 96 [2010] ).
Defendant failed to make an evidentiary showing sufficient to warrant a hearing on his custody modification request (see Matter of Monaco v. Monaco, 116 A.D.3d 452, 453, 984 N.Y.S.2d 311 [1st Dept.2014] ). He offered no evidence that a change from the joint custody, including equal parenting time and alternating weekends, to which the parties had agreed, would be in the best interests of their child. To the extent the parties may have voluntarily veered from the parenting plan outlined in their agreement on some occasions, this is not a basis for modifying the agreed upon custody arrangement.
The court providently exercised it discretion in denying an award of counsel fees (see Domestic Relations Law §§ 237[b], 238 ).