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State v. Parker

COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
Mar 9, 2021
2021 Ohio 695 (Ohio Ct. App. 2021)

Opinion

No. 110332

03-09-2021

STATE OF OHIO, Respondent, v. ALTON D. PARKER, Petitioner.

Appearances: Michael C. O'Malley, Cuyahoga County Prosecuting Attorney, for respondent. Alton D. Parker, pro se.


JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION JUDGMENT: PETITION DISMISSED Writ of Habeas Corpus
Order No. 544739

Appearances:

Michael C. O'Malley, Cuyahoga County Prosecuting Attorney, for respondent. Alton D. Parker, pro se. MARY J. BOYLE, A.J.:

{¶ 1} Alton D. Parker has filed a "motion for habeas corpus violation of speedy trial right" premised upon the allegation that he has been denied the right to a speedy trial in State v. Parker, Cuyahoga C.P. No. CR-18-629839-A. Sua sponte, we dismiss Parker's request for a writ of habeas because of procedural defects and the failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.

A. Procedural Defects

1. Proper Party

{¶ 2} R.C. 2725.04 mandates that an application for a writ of habeas corpus must be brought "by petition, signed and verified by the party for whose relief is intended, or by some person for him" and requires the petition to name the officer or person in whose custody the prisoner is confined or restrained. R.C. 2725.04(B).

{¶ 3} Herein, Parker asserts by motion, rather than petition, that he is being restrained in the Cuyahoga County Jail. Parker has not named the Cuyahoga County Sheriff as respondent. Parker has failed to comply with R.C. 2725.04(B). State ex rel. Sherrills v. State, 91 Ohio St.3d 133, 742 N.E. 2d 651 (2001); Whitman v. Shaffer, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 94486, 2010-Ohio-446.

2. Civ.R. 10 Caption

{¶ 4} Civ.R. 10(A) requires a complaint to include the names and addresses of all parties in the case caption. Civ.R. 10(A) applies to Parker's "motion for habeas corpus violation of speedy trial right," which this court is treating as a petition. Kneuss v. Sloan, 146 Ohio St.3d 248, 2016-Ohio-3310, 54 N.E.3d 1242. Parker's failure to comply with Civ.R. 10(A) provides sufficient grounds to dismiss his request for a writ of habeas corpus. Greene v. Turner, 151 Ohio St.3d 513, 2017-Ohio-8305, 90 N.E.3d 901.

3. R.C. 2969.25

{¶ 5} An inmate that files an original action in the court of appeals, against a government entity or employee, must comply with R.C. 2969.25(A) and (C). Greene at ¶ 5.

{¶ 6} R.C. 2969.25(A) requires that Parker attach a notarized affidavit to his petition for a writ of habeas corpus that contains a description of each civil action or appeal of a civil action filed in the previous five years. Parker has failed to provide the required notarized affidavit as required by R.C. 2969.25(A). The requirements of R.C. 2969.25 are mandatory, and failure to comply with them subjects an inmate's action to dismissal. State ex rel. Perotti v. Clipper, 151 Ohio St.3d 132, 2017-Ohio-8134, 86 N.E.3d 331, quoting State ex rel. McGrath v. McDonnell, 126 Ohio St.3d 511, 2010-Ohio-4726, 935 N.E.2d 830; State ex rel. White v. Bechtel, 99 Ohio St.3d 11, 2003-Ohio-2262, 788 N.E.2d 634.

{¶ 7} Parker has also failed to comply with R.C. 2969.25(C)(1) that requires a statement certified by the institutional cashier setting forth the balance in Parker's account for the previous six months. The failure to comply with R.C. 2969.25(C)(1) warrants dismissal of Parker's request for a writ of habeas corpus. State ex rel. Pamer v. Collier, 108 Ohio St.3d 492, 2006-Ohio-1507, 844 N.E.2d 842.

B. Failure to State a Claim

{¶ 8} Parker claims a violation of his right to a speedy trial in State v. Parker, Cuyahoga C.P. N0. CR-18-629839-A. A violation of the right to a speedy trial is not cognizable in habeas corpus. Clarke v. McFaul, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 89436, 2007-Ohio-1592, citing State ex rel. Brantley v. Ghee, 80 Ohio St.3d 287, 1997-Ohio-116, 685 N.E.2d 1243. See also Washington v. Tyson-Parker, 101 Ohio St.3d 131, 2004-Ohio-298, 802 N.E.2d 655; Prather v. Brigano, 86 Ohio St.3d 609, 1999-Ohio-212, 716 N.E.2d 197 (1999); and In re Singer, 45 Ohio St.2d 130, 341 N.E.2d 849 (1976).

{¶ 9} In addition, an appeal provides an adequate remedy at law, precluding habeas relief. Id.; Moore v. Kochevar, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 84588, 2004-Ohio-2687. Parker has failed to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. Civ.R. 12(B)(6); Keith v. Bobby, 117 Ohio St.3d 470, 2008-Ohio-1443, 884 N.E.2d 1067; and Gordon v. Ohio Dept. of Rehab. & Corr., 10th Dist. Franklin No. 17AP-792, 2018-Ohio-2272.

C. Conclusion

{¶ 10} Parker's "motion for habeas corpus violation of speedy trial right" contains numerous procedural defects that require dismissal of his request for a writ of habeas corpus. Further, Parker has failed to state a claim upon which relief can be granted; a violation of speedy trial right is not cognizable in habeas corpus.

{¶ 11} Accordingly, we sua sponte dismiss Parker's "motion for habeas corpus violation of speedy trial right." Costs to Parker. It is further ordered that the Clerk of the Eighth District Court of Appeals serve notice of this judgment upon all parties as required by Civ.R. 58(B).

{¶ 12} Petition dismissed. /s/_________
MARY J. BOYLE, ADMINISTRATIVE JUDGE MICHELLE J. SHEEHAN, J., and
EILEEN T. GALLAGHER, J., CONCUR


Summaries of

State v. Parker

COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA
Mar 9, 2021
2021 Ohio 695 (Ohio Ct. App. 2021)
Case details for

State v. Parker

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF OHIO, Respondent, v. ALTON D. PARKER, Petitioner.

Court:COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA

Date published: Mar 9, 2021

Citations

2021 Ohio 695 (Ohio Ct. App. 2021)