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State Farm Fla. Ins. Co. v. Coburn

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.
Feb 12, 2014
136 So. 3d 711 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2014)

Summary

denying petition for writ of certiorari because there was no irreparable harm where trial court had not ruled on the issue of privilege and petitioner still had opportunity to file a privilege log

Summary of this case from Publix Super Mkts. v. Roth

Opinion

No. 2D13–2920.

2014-02-12

STATE FARM FLORIDA INSURANCE COMPANY, Petitioner, v. Robert COBURN and Marta Coburn, Respondents.

Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the Circuit Court for Collier County; Frederick R. Hardt, Judge. Lee Craig, Matthew J. Lavisky, and Ezequiel Lugo of Butler Pappas Weihmuller Katz Craig LLP, Tampa, for Petitioner. George A. Vaka and Nancy A. Lauten of Vaka Law Group, Tampa, for Respondents.


Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the Circuit Court for Collier County; Frederick R. Hardt, Judge.
Lee Craig, Matthew J. Lavisky, and Ezequiel Lugo of Butler Pappas Weihmuller Katz Craig LLP, Tampa, for Petitioner. George A. Vaka and Nancy A. Lauten of Vaka Law Group, Tampa, for Respondents.
MORRIS, Judge.

State Farm Florida Insurance Company petitions for a writ of certiorari directed at the circuit court's order denying State Farm's motion for protective order. The underlying action is a first-party bad faith action brought by State Farm's insureds, Robert and Marta Coburn. State Farm sought a protective order after the Coburns served various discovery requests on State Farm. Because we do not believe that State Farm has demonstrated irreparable harm under the facts of this case, we deny the petition. However, as explained below, we do so without prejudice to State Farm's having the opportunity to file a privilege log with the circuit court before producing the requested discovery.

State Farm objected to the Coburns' discovery requests on the basis of overbreadth and burdensomeness (i.e., the scope of discovery), as well as on the basis of attorney-client privilege and the work product doctrine. State Farm argued in its petition that the circuit court departed from the essential requirements of law by failing to conduct an in-camera review to address its objections, but in their response, the Coburns argue that State Farm waived this issue by failing to file a privilege log or ask for an in-camera review below.

We do not believe that the facts of this case establish a waiver by State Farm. “ ‘[A] party is required to file a [privilege] log only if the information is otherwise discoverable,’ ” Morton Plant Hosp. Ass'n, Inc. v. Shahbas, 960 So.2d 820, 826 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007) (quoting Gosman v. Luzinski, 937 So.2d 293, 295 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006)), and until a circuit court rules on the scope of discovery objection, “the party responding to the discovery does not know what will fall into the category of discoverable documents,” Gosman, 937 So.2d at 296. Thus, prior to a ruling on a scope of discovery objection, “the obligation to file a privilege log does not arise.” Gosman, 937 So.2d at 296.

The circuit court's order denying State Farm's motion for protective order did not specifically address State Farm's scope of discovery objections nor did the circuit court find that State Farm had waived any of its assertions of privilege or protection. We conclude that the general denial of State Farm's motion was equivalent to a determination that all of the documents were “otherwise discoverable.” At that point, State Farm's claims of privilege and protection under the work product doctrine became mature. See Allstate Indem. Co. v. Oser, 893 So.2d 675, 677–78 (Fla. 1st DCA 2005). Because Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.280 “does not provide a time limit for filing the [privilege] log,” Oser, 893 So.2d at 677, State Farm now has the ability to file a privilege log pointing to specific documents which it claims are protected by attorney-client privilege and/or the work product doctrine. Accordingly, our denial of the petition for writ of certiorari is without prejudice to State Farm's right to file a privilege log before producing the requested discovery.

Further, nothing has been presented to this court indicating that the Coburns ever sought to compel production of the requested discovery on the basis that State Farm waived its assertions of privilege and protection.

Denied.

WALLACE and KHOUZAM, JJ., Concur.




Summaries of

State Farm Fla. Ins. Co. v. Coburn

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.
Feb 12, 2014
136 So. 3d 711 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2014)

denying petition for writ of certiorari because there was no irreparable harm where trial court had not ruled on the issue of privilege and petitioner still had opportunity to file a privilege log

Summary of this case from Publix Super Mkts. v. Roth

denying State Farm's petition for writ of certiorari related to the circuit court's order denying motion for protective order for failure to establish irreparable harm because State Farm's privilege claim had not matured where it had not yet filed a privilege log

Summary of this case from Avatar Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co. v. Jones

denying certiorari where trial court's order did not specifically rule on party's assertions of privilege or protection and trial court's denial was considered the “equivalent to a determination that all of the documents were ‘otherwise discoverable’ ”; party could later file a privilege log asserting the privileges before producing the discovery

Summary of this case from Tedrow v. Cannon

recognizing the concept of waiver of privilege where a party fails to file a privilege log but explaining that the party's obligation to file a privilege log does not arise until a court determines that the requested information is otherwise discoverable and holding that because the trial court order in that case only contained a general denial of the motion for protective order and did not specifically address any assertion of privilege, State Farm was not required to file a privilege log before that order issued

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Case details for

State Farm Fla. Ins. Co. v. Coburn

Case Details

Full title:STATE FARM FLORIDA INSURANCE COMPANY, Petitioner, v. Robert COBURN and…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.

Date published: Feb 12, 2014

Citations

136 So. 3d 711 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2014)

Citing Cases

Tedrow v. Cannon

But the party claiming privilege is only required to file such a log after the trial court has made the…

Publix Super Mkts. v. Roth

That determination triggered Publix's obligation to file a privilege log in order to raise the work product…