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State ex rel La. v. Phillips

Oregon Court of Appeals
Jun 11, 1979
591 P.2d 1196 (Or. Ct. App. 1979)

Opinion

No. REC 77-11-15804, CA 12179

Submitted February 14, 1979

Affirmed March 19, 1979 reconsideration denied June 11, 1979, 40 Or. App. 547.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Multnomah County, Elizabeth Welch, Judge.

James A. Redden, Attorney General, Walter L. Barrie, Solicitor General, and Kathryn A. Logan, Certified Law Student, Salem, filed the brief for appellant.

Ronald E. Bailey, and Bullivant, Wright, Leedy, Johnson, Pendergrass Hoffman, Portland, filed the brief for respondent.

Before Schwab, Chief Judge, and Tanzer, Richardson and Roberts, Judges.


RICHARDSON, J.

Affirmed. No costs to either party.


The issues in this appeal are whether the trial court had jurisdiction to modify a support order certified to this state under the Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act (URESA), ORS 110.005 et seq, and whether the Oregon support award was adequate.

The parties were married, had three children and were divorced in California. Wife was awarded custody and support in the amount of $100 per month per child. In 1968, wife brought a URESA action in California which was certified to Oklahoma and that court decreased support to $50 per month per child. In 1976, wife again filed a URESA action, this time in Louisiana, which was forwarded to Washington. The Washington court increased support to $100 per month per child. In September, 1977, wife commenced this action in Louisiana where the court found support was needed and certified the case to Oregon, the place of husband's current residence. Husband filed a motion to modify the original California support order and served the motion on the Multnomah County District Attorney. The District Attorney's motion to strike husband's motion was denied, and the court modified the underlying support order by reducing the support to $50 per month for each of the two children who were under 18 years of age.

Wife's first contention is that in an action under URESA, the Oregon court was without subject matter jurisdiction to modify the California support order. We do not agree. ORS 110.175; see State ex rel Nebraska v. Brooks, 35 Or. App. 805, 807, 583 P.2d 12 (1978), rev den (1979).

Wife also argues that she was denied due process in the adjudication of her rights without in personam jurisdiction. A judgment affecting the personal rights of a party may be entered only by a court having jurisdiction over the person. The United States Supreme Court has mandated that before a state may exercise in personam jurisdiction the state must have some sufficient basis for exercising the power, see, e.g., Kulko v. California Superior Court, 436 U.S. 84, 98 S Ct 1690, 56 L Ed 2d 132 (1978); Shaffer v. Heitner, 433 U.S. 186, 197-203, 216, 97 S Ct 2569, 53 L Ed 2d 683 (1977); Internat. Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310, 316, 66 S Ct 154, 90 L Ed 95, 161 ALR 1057 (1945), and that the party must be given reasonable notice. Mullane v. Central Hanover Tr. Co., 339 U.S. 306, 313-14, 70 S Ct 652, 94 L Ed 865 (1950). Wife disputed both the adequacy of notice and her contact with the State of Oregon.

Wife sought to take advantage of the benefits and protections of Oregon's laws by transfering her URESA petition here. She has consented to our court's taking jurisdiction of the decree. ORS 110.175; see Adam v. Saenger, 303 U.S. 59, 67-68, 58 S Ct 454, 82 L Ed 649 (1938). For the Oregon hearing on the URESA petition the Multnomah County District Attorney's office was appointed to represent wife. ORS 23.789. Pursuant to ORS 16.800 husband served the District Attorney's office with his motion to modify; this was proper service. Adam v. Saenger, supra at 67-68; see Whallon v. Whallon, 23 Or. App. 307, 309, 542 P.2d 155 (1975).

ORS 110.175 provides:

"When a petitioner who is an obligee, as defined in ORS 23.760, seeks relief in this state under this chapter, he submits to the jurisdiction of the responding court in this state as to the responding court's power to set aside, alter or modify any provisions for the payment of future support in the order, decree or judgment which imposed the duty of support upon the obligor."

Finally, wife asserts that the Oregon court's award of support was inadequate. Considering the respective financial status of the parties, we find the court's award to be proper.

Affirmed. No costs to either party.


Summaries of

State ex rel La. v. Phillips

Oregon Court of Appeals
Jun 11, 1979
591 P.2d 1196 (Or. Ct. App. 1979)
Case details for

State ex rel La. v. Phillips

Case Details

Full title:STATE ex rel STATE OF LOUISIANA, McNAMEE, Appellant, v. PHILLIPS…

Court:Oregon Court of Appeals

Date published: Jun 11, 1979

Citations

591 P.2d 1196 (Or. Ct. App. 1979)
591 P.2d 1196