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Stanley v. Kijakazi

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 19, 2022
No. 21-35236 (9th Cir. Apr. 19, 2022)

Opinion

21-35236

04-19-2022

ROCHELLE STANLEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant-Appellee.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted April 14, 2022 Seattle, Washington

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington No. 3:20-cv-05532-MAT Mary Alice Theiler, Magistrate Judge, Presiding

Before: HAWKINS and FORREST, Circuit Judges, and RESTANI, Judge.

MEMORANDUM

Rochelle Stanley appeals the district court's order affirming the Commissioner of Social Security's denial of her applications for social security income and disability insurance benefits. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review the district court's decision de novo. Terry v. Saul, 998 F.3d 1010, 1012 (9th Cir. 2021) (citing Tommasetti v. Astrue, 533 F.3d 1035, 1038 (9th Cir. 2008). We review the administrative law judge's ("ALJ") decision for substantial evidence. Orn v. Astrue, 495 F.3d 625, 630 (9th Cir. 2007) (citing Stout v. Comm'r, Soc. Sec. Admin., 454 F.3d 1050, 1052 (9th Cir. 2006)). We affirm.

First, the ALJ did not err in her treatment of Stanley's testimony. At prong two of the credibility analysis, the ALJ's negative credibility determination was supported by "specific, clear, and convincing reasons" because Stanley's statements about the severity of her symptoms were inconsistent with the medical and functional evidence in the record. See Ahern v. Saul, 988 F.3d 1111, 1116 (9th Cir. 2021).

Second, the ALJ did not err in weighing the physicians' medical opinions. An ALJ only needs to provide specific and legitimate reasons supported by substantial evidence to reject a medical opinion that is inconsistent with other record evidence. Ford v. Saul, 950 F.3d 1141, 1154 (9th Cir. 2020). The ALJ found Drs. Neims and Zolnikov's opinions unpersuasive because they were not supported by record evidence and were based on Stanley's self-reported symptoms. See Tommasetti, 533 F.3d at 1041. The ALJ's treatment of Dr. Clifford's opinion faithfully represented the overall opinion and was consistent with other record evidence.

Third, Patty Olive's lay witness testimony was inconsistent with evidence elsewhere in the record and thus the ALJ's treatment of it was not reversible error. See Valentine v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 574 F.3d 685, 694 (9th Cir. 2009).

Fourth, substantial evidence supports the ALJ's finding at Step Four that Stanley's past relevant work as a "cleaner/housecleaner" constituted substantial gainful activity that does not exceed Stanley's residual functional capacity. We need not reach Stanley's argument that the ALJ erred at Step Five. See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520(a)(4) ("If we can find that you are disabled or not disabled at a step, we make our determination or decision and we do not go on to the next step.").

Finally, considering the entire record, we find that Stanley's post-hearing evidence does not undermine the ALJ's determination. See id. § 404.970(a)(5); Brewes v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 682 F.3d 1157, 1160 (9th Cir. 2012).

AFFIRMED. --------- Notes: This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). The Honorable Jane A. Restani, Judge for the United States Court of International Trade, sitting by designation.


Summaries of

Stanley v. Kijakazi

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 19, 2022
No. 21-35236 (9th Cir. Apr. 19, 2022)
Case details for

Stanley v. Kijakazi

Case Details

Full title:ROCHELLE STANLEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Apr 19, 2022

Citations

No. 21-35236 (9th Cir. Apr. 19, 2022)

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