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Southland Ins. Co., Sur. v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Nov 26, 1986
497 So. 2d 1331 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1986)

Summary

In Southland, this court held that a judgment entered against a surety due to a defendant's failure to appear should be set aside for two reasons.

Summary of this case from Universal Bail Bonds v. State

Opinion

No. 4-86-0304.

November 26, 1986.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Martin County, James B. Balsiger, J.

Lyle C. Platt of Dubiner Blumberg, P.A., Boynton Beach, for appellant.

No appearance for appellees.


A final judgment was entered against appellant on its $50,000 surety bond because of the failure of defendant, Broadhurst, to appear in court at the appointed time. The surety moved to set aside or stay the judgment, which motion was denied. This appeal ensued.

We are of the opinion that the judgment was erroneously entered and that it should have been set aside for two reasons.

First, the clerk of court failed to give the surety the required seventy-two (72) hours notice pursuant to section 903.26(1)(b), Florida Statutes (1985). See Accredited Surety Casualty Co. v. Hagman, 467 So.2d 1065 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985); and Estate of Maltie v. State, 404 So.2d 384 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981).

Second, the form of the notice sent was defective and ambiguous. It did not state the nature of the hearing; that the defendant's presence was required; or that the failure of defendant to appear would result in the estreature of the surety bond. See § 903.26(1)(b), Fla. Stat.; State v. All Florida Surety Co., 59 So.2d 849 (Fla. 1952); and Estate of Maltie.

Reversed.

LETTS, J., and WEBSTER, PETER, Associate Judge, concur.


Summaries of

Southland Ins. Co., Sur. v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Nov 26, 1986
497 So. 2d 1331 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1986)

In Southland, this court held that a judgment entered against a surety due to a defendant's failure to appear should be set aside for two reasons.

Summary of this case from Universal Bail Bonds v. State
Case details for

Southland Ins. Co., Sur. v. State

Case Details

Full title:SOUTHLAND INSURANCE COMPANY, SURETY, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, SICO…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District

Date published: Nov 26, 1986

Citations

497 So. 2d 1331 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1986)

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Universal Bail Bonds v. State

Such forfeiture shall be automatically entered by the clerk upon such failure to appear, and the clerk shall…

Minasian v. State

Our cases strictly enforce the notice requirement. See Southland Ins. Co., Surety v. State, 497 So.2d 1331…