From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Solow v. Liebman

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Aug 19, 1991
175 A.D.2d 867 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

August 19, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Hand, J.).


Ordered that the appeal from the order entered March 31, 1989, is dismissed, as that order was superseded by the order entered September 8, 1989, made upon reargument; and it is further,

Ordered that the order entered September 8, 1989, is affirmed insofar as appealed from; and it is further,

Ordered that the respondent is awarded one bill of costs.

The plaintiff, Sheldon Solow, commenced this action on November 24, 1986, against the defendant, Irving Liebman, seeking an injunction and damages in connection with Liebman's construction of a home on his adjoining oceanfront property. Solow alleged that Liebman, in the execution of this project, had altered, damaged, or destroyed the dune area, causing a substantial hazard to his property. Almost two years later, by notice of motion dated October 6, 1988, Solow moved to add the Village of East Hampton (hereinafter the Village) as a defendant and for permission to serve an amended summons and supplemental complaint on the Village. The supplemental complaint alleged that, by reason of the trickery and deceit of Liebman or his agents and employees, the Village approved and cooperated in the execution of Liebman's construction project in such a manner as to mislead Solow and other adjoining landowners and interested persons as to the true nature of that construction. The proposed amended complaint sought extensive monetary damages and an injunction prohibiting the Village from issuing a certificate of occupancy, or, if a certificate of occupancy had been issued, compelling it to revoke that certificate until a house was constructed in a location in accordance with the zoning laws of the Village, State and Federal governments.

By order entered March 21, 1989, the court denied Solow's motion, holding that the proposed supplemental summons and amended complaint failed to comply with CPLR 9802 which required, inter alia, that a notice of claim be served in compliance with General Municipal Law § 50-e. Solow moved for reargument, arguing that, since he requested only equitable relief, no notice of claim was required. By order entered September 8, 1989, the court upon granting reargument, adhered to its prior determination. We agree.

CPLR 9802 sets forth the procedure by which certain actions against villages may be maintained. In addition to providing for the maintenance of contract actions against villages, the statute also provides, in pertinent part, that "no other action shall be maintained against [a] village unless the same shall be commenced within one year after the cause of action therefor shall have accrued, nor unless a notice of claim shall have been made and served in compliance with section fifty-e of the general municipal law". The "no other action" language contained in CPLR 9802 permits no exceptions (see, Genesee Brewing Co. v Village of Sodus Point, 126 Misc.2d 827, affd 115 A.D.2d 313; see also, Schenker v Village of Liberty, 261 App. Div. 54, affd 289 N.Y. 788). Accordingly, the absence of a notice of claim was fatal to Solow's claim and the Supreme Court properly denied his motion to serve a supplemental summons and amended complaint on the Village. To the extent that our decision in Stiger v Village of Hewlett Bay Park ( 283 App. Div. 827) conflicts herewith, it is hereby overruled. Thompson, J.P., Bracken, Harwood and Balletta, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Solow v. Liebman

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Aug 19, 1991
175 A.D.2d 867 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

Solow v. Liebman

Case Details

Full title:SHELDON H. SOLOW, Appellant, v. IRVING LIEBMAN, Respondent

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Aug 19, 1991

Citations

175 A.D.2d 867 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
573 N.Y.S.2d 710

Citing Cases

Birckmayer v. Vill. of Kinderhook

Town of Macedon v. Village of Macedon, 129 A.D.3d 1639 (4th Dept. 2015); Greco v. Inc. Village of Freeport,…

WG Woodmere LLC v. The Vill. of Woodsburgh

Section 9802 of New York's Civil Practice Law and Rules (“CPLR”) “sets forth the procedure by which certain…