Opinion
2015-04-28
Stephen SICILIA, Plaintiff, v. CITY OF NEW YORK, et al., Defendants–Appellants, JB Electric LLC, Defendant–Respondent.
Babchik & Young LLP, White Plains (Bryan J. Weisburd of counsel), for appellants. Morris Duffy Alonso & Faley, New York (Arjay G. Yao of counsel), for respondent.
Babchik & Young LLP, White Plains (Bryan J. Weisburd of counsel), for appellants. Morris Duffy Alonso & Faley, New York (Arjay G. Yao of counsel), for respondent.
GONZALEZ, P.J., MAZZARELLI, RENWICK, GISCHE, JJ.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Michael D. Stallman, J.), entered November 22, 2013, which, insofar as appealed from, denied defendants City of New York, New York City Transit Authority and Vertex Engineering Services's motion for summary judgment on Vertex's cross claims against defendant JB Electric LLC for contractual indemnification and breach of contract and for leave to amend their answer to assert cross claims by the City defendants against JB for contractual indemnification and breach of contract, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
Summary judgment on Vertex's contractual indemnification claim against JB is precluded by triable issues of fact whether JB was responsible for providing temporary lighting in the elevator shaft where plaintiff tripped and fell and whether it caused the extension cord of the drop light in the shaft to become unplugged ( see Miano v. Battery Place Green LLC, 117 A.D.3d 489, 985 N.Y.S.2d 515 [1st Dept.2014]; Beltran v. Navillus Tile, Inc., 108 A.D.3d 414, 416, 970 N.Y.S.2d 4 [1st Dept.2013] ).
The City defendants' proposed cross claims against JB for contractual indemnification and breach of a contractual obligation to procure insurance on their behalf “plainly lack[ ] merit” ( Thomas Crimmins Contr. Co. v. City of New York, 74 N.Y.2d 166, 170, 544 N.Y.S.2d 580, 542 N.E.2d 1097 [1989] ). The contractual provisions on which they rely are found in a subcontract to which they are not signatories and that does not enumerate them as indemnitees. Moreover, the subcontract expressly precludes a finding that the City defendants are third-party beneficiaries ( see Naughton v. City of New York, 94 A.D.3d 1, 12, 940 N.Y.S.2d 21 [1st Dept.2012]; Adams v. Boston Props. Ltd. Partnership, 41 A.D.3d 112, 837 N.Y.S.2d 86 [1st Dept.2007] ).
The court correctly denied the City defendants and Vertex's motion for summary judgment on Vertex's cross claim against JB for breach of a contractual requirement to obtain insurance, since the separate “Construction Contract” pursuant to which the subcontract imposed the obligation was not submitted in support of the motion. In any event, the evidence these defendants rely on—JB's vice president's testimony in response to a present-tense question about JB's general practice and a denial of coverage letter from the insurer—does not establish that JB failed to procure any required insurance ( see Perez v. Morse Diesel Intl., Inc., 10 A.D.3d 497, 782 N.Y.S.2d 53 [1st Dept.2004] ). Defendants-appellants improperly argue for the first time in their reply brief that the motion court should have considered a contract outside the record. Were we to consider this belatedly raised argument, we would find it unavailing.
Defendants-appellants contend that the motion court erred in denying their motion for summary judgment on their common-law indemnification and contribution claims. However, their motion papers demonstrate that they did not move for summary judgment on those claims.
We have considered defendants-appellants' remaining arguments and find them unavailing.