Opinion
16299-, 16299A Index No. 805218/21 Case Nos. 2022-00754, 2022-00770
09-29-2022
Laurens R. SCHWARTZ, Plaintiff–Appellant, v. MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL et al., Defendants–Respondents.
Laurens R. Schwartz, New York, appellant pro se. Shaub, Ahmuty, Citrin & Spratt LLP, Lake Success (Nicholas Tam of counsel), for respondents.
Laurens R. Schwartz, New York, appellant pro se.
Shaub, Ahmuty, Citrin & Spratt LLP, Lake Success (Nicholas Tam of counsel), for respondents.
Acosta, P.J., Mazzarelli, Gesmer, Gonza´lez, Pitt, JJ.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Eileen A. Rakower, J.), entered November 22, 2021, dismissing the complaint as against defendant Dr. David L. Reich, unanimously affirmed, without costs. Appeal from order, same court and Justice, entered November 9, 2021, which, inter alia, granted defendants’ motion to dismiss the complaint as against defendant Dr. Reich, unanimously dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the judgment.
The complaint alleges a medical malpractice claim against the two physician defendants who participated in plaintiff's operation, but not against Dr. Reich, Mount Sinai Hospital's President and Chief Operating Officer. Since there is no allegation that Dr. Reich ever rendered treatment to plaintiff or had a doctor-patient relationship with him, plaintiff could not state a cognizable medical malpractice claim against him (see Thomas v. Hermoso, 110 A.D.3d 984, 985, 973 N.Y.S.2d 344 [2d Dept. 2013] ). Plaintiff's respondeat superior claim against Dr. Reich was properly dismissed for failure to state a viable cause of action ( CPLR 3211[a][7] ). "[D]irectors or officers are not subject to personal liability for the torts of corporation employees simply because the directors or officers hold corporate office" ( Doe v. Bloomberg L.P., 36 N.Y.3d 450, 460–461, 143 N.Y.S.3d 286, 167 N.E.3d 454 [2021] ). The complaint fails to allege any act of negligence by Dr. Reich in connection with plaintiff's treatment that would warrant imposition of vicarious liability against him for the alleged negligent acts of other doctors (see Concha v. Local 1115 Empls. Union Welfare Trust Fund, 216 A.D.2d 348, 351, 628 N.Y.S.2d 172 [2d Dept. 1995] ; Ellis v. Brookdale Hosp. Med. Ctr., 122 A.D.2d 19, 19–20, 504 N.Y.S.2d 189 [2d Dept. 1986] ). To the extent the remaining causes of action in the complaint were asserted against Dr. Reich, they do not state cognizable causes of action against him and therefore were properly dismissed.
Supreme Court properly denied plaintiff's cross motion for a default judgment because Dr. Reich's pre-answer motion to dismiss was timely filed ( CPLR 308[2] ; 320[a]). Plaintiff's cross motion for a stay of discovery was also properly denied as all discovery issues can be resolved at the court ordered preliminary conference.