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Schwartz v. 170 W. End Owners Corp.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
May 31, 2018
161 A.D.3d 693 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)

Opinion

6717 Index 102124/15

05-31-2018

Martha SCHWARTZ, Plaintiff–Appellant, v. 170 WEST END OWNERS CORP., Defendant, ACP Realty Group Inc., Defendant–Respondent.

Don Savatta, P.C., New York (Don Savatta of counsel), for, appellant. Belkin Burden Wenig & Goldman, LLP, New York (Magda L. Cruz of counsel), for respondent.


Don Savatta, P.C., New York (Don Savatta of counsel), for, appellant.

Belkin Burden Wenig & Goldman, LLP, New York (Magda L. Cruz of counsel), for respondent.

Renwick, J.P., Manzanet–Daniels, Mazzarelli, Gesmer, Oing, JJ.

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Manuel J. Mendez, J.), entered April 3, 2017, which, insofar as appealed from as limited by the briefs, granted the motion of defendant ACP Realty Group Inc. (ACP) for summary judgment dismissing the complaint as against it, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

ACP demonstrated its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law in this action where plaintiff alleges, inter alia, breach of the warranty of habitability. ACP submitted the affidavit of its employee, who noted that all the conditions cited in the complaint were remedied, apart from those requiring access to plaintiff's apartment, which she denied.

In opposition, plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact. Based on the affirmation of plaintiff's attorney, it appears that the only remaining condition that was not remedied was the excessive mechanical noise from the fans on the roof, due to the alleged failure to install vibration isolators. However, the attorney's affirmation was insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact, as he lacked personal knowledge of the operative facts (see W.W. Norton & Co. v. Roslyn Targ Literary Agency, 81 A.D.2d 798, 439 N.Y.S.2d 137 [1st Dept. 1981] ). Although a verified complaint which sets forth evidentiary facts may be sufficient, here, the Housing Court previously made a finding that plaintiff's allegations that the problems on the roof were not addressed were incorrect.

Plaintiff asserts that her claim for damages due to personal injuries should not have been dismissed. However, she failed to present evidence sufficient to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether her medical problems and those of her daughter were caused by the conditions in the apartment. The medical records attached to the complaint contain only their allegations of a link between their medical issues and the conditions in the apartment (see Kent v. 534 E. 11th St., 80 A.D.3d 106, 114, 912 N.Y.S.2d 2 [1st Dept. 2010] ).

Plaintiff contends that there were issues of fact concerningwhether ACP violated the stipulation of settlement of the Housing Court proceeding, based on the noise code violations found by her expert. However, the stipulation of settlement at paragraphs 1–3 made the owners of the building responsible to correct conditions on the roof that may have caused the noise violations. Plaintiff's assertion that paragraph 4 of the stipulation made ACP also responsible to correct violations is erroneous, since that paragraph stated that ACP's responsibility was limited by the provisions of the proprietary lease, which made the owners solely responsible for roof repairs.

With respect to dismissal of plaintiff's claim for a permanent injunction, such relief is inappropriate unless a clear right to such relief is shown (see Second on Second Cafe´, Inc. v. Hing Sing Trading, Inc., 66 A.D.3d 255, 265, 884 N.Y.S.2d 353 [1st Dept. 2009] ). Here, the court properly determined that plaintiff presented no evidence of a clear right to such relief.

Plaintiff's claim for punitive damages was also properly dismissed in that she failed to present evidence concerning ACP's malicious, fraudulent or evil motive and the conduct alleged in the complaint was not sufficiently egregious (see Marinaccio v. Town of Clarence, 20 N.Y.3d 506, 512, 964 N.Y.S.2d 69, 986 N.E.2d 903 [2013] ; Rocanova v. Equitable Life Assur. Socy. of U.S., 83 N.Y.2d 603, 614, 612 N.Y.S.2d 339, 634 N.E.2d 940 [1994] ).

We have considered plaintiff's remaining arguments and find them unavailing.


Summaries of

Schwartz v. 170 W. End Owners Corp.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
May 31, 2018
161 A.D.3d 693 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
Case details for

Schwartz v. 170 W. End Owners Corp.

Case Details

Full title:Martha Schwartz, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. 170 West End Owners Corp.…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.

Date published: May 31, 2018

Citations

161 A.D.3d 693 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
161 A.D.3d 693
2018 N.Y. Slip Op. 3899

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