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Savage v. Clarence T.

New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
Dec 28, 2023
222 A.D.3d 1275 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)

Opinion

12-28-2023

In the MATTER OF CLARENCE T. Gregory Savage, as Unit Chief of Central New York Psychiatric Center Clinton Satellite Unit, Respondent; v. Clarence T., Appellant.

Letitia James, Attorney General, Albany (Brian Lusignan of counsel), for respondent.


Adam H. Van Buskirk, Auburn, for appellant.

Letitia James, Attorney General, Albany (Brian Lusignan of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Garry, P.J., Lynch, Ceresia, Fisher and Powers, JJ.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

Ceresia, J.

Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court (John T. Ellis, J.), entered September 29, 2021 in Clinton County, which granted petitioner’s application, in a proceeding pursuant to Mental Hygiene Law article 33, to authorize petitioner to administer psychotropic medications to respondent over his objection.

Respondent is an incarcerated individual presently serving a term of imprisonment at Clinton Correctional Facility for convictions of assault in the second degree and attempted burglary in the second degree. Diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder, bipolar subtype, respondent has a long history of psychiatric hospitalizations beginning when he was a teenager. On numerous occasions, respondent has refused to take antipsychotic medication and has then become a danger to himself and others. After expiration of a previous court order authorizing petitioner to treat respondent with antipsychotic and mood-stabilizing drags over his objection, petitioner commenced this proceeding, seeking to obtain another such order. In September 2021, following a hearing, Supreme Court granted the petition. The court’s order was set to expire on September 29, 2023 unless petitioner applied for a new order prior to that date, in which case the order would continue until a determination on the new application was rendered. Respondent appeals.

[1, 2] Inasmuch as petitioner did not seek a new order, and, thus, the subject order expired on September 29, 2023, this appeal is now moot (see Matter of Elijah S., 203 A.D.3d 1482, 1482, 163 N.Y.S.3d 460 [3d Dept. 2022], lv denied 38 N.Y.3d 913, 2022 WL 4137137 [2022]; Matter of Glen T., 163 A.D.3d 1135, 1135, 76 N.Y.S.3d 430 [3d Dept. 2018]; Matter of Bosco [Quinton F.] 100 A.D.3d 1525, 1526, 953 N.Y.S.2d 918 [4th Dept. 2012]). Further, the exception to the mootness doctrine does not apply (see generally Matter of Hearst Corp. v. Clyne, 50 N.Y.2d 707, 714–715, 431 N.Y.S.2d 400, 409 N.E.2d 876 [1980]). "Although this type of proceeding often recurs, given the two-year duration of the order, this is not an issue that typically evades review, nor does respondent present a substantial or novel question not previously addressed by this Court" (Matter of Elijah S., 203 A.D.3d at 1482–1483, 163 N.Y.S.3d 460 [internal citations omitted]; see Matter of Glen T., 163 A.D.3d at 1135, 76 N.Y.S.3d 430; Matter of Russell v. Tripp, 144 A.D.3d 1593, 1594, 40 N.Y.S.3d 308 [4th Dept. 2016]).

Gariy, P.J., Lynch, Fisher and Powers, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the appeal is dismissed, as moot, without costs.


Summaries of

Savage v. Clarence T.

New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
Dec 28, 2023
222 A.D.3d 1275 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)
Case details for

Savage v. Clarence T.

Case Details

Full title:In the MATTER OF CLARENCE T. Gregory Savage, as Unit Chief of Central New…

Court:New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Date published: Dec 28, 2023

Citations

222 A.D.3d 1275 (N.Y. App. Div. 2023)
222 A.D.3d 1275