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Roman v. United States

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
Dec 27, 2019
No. 19-12440 (11th Cir. Dec. 27, 2019)

Summary

granting summary judgment and stating that the "binding precedent in this Circuit[] [is that] carjacking is a crime of violence under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)'s elements clause . . . ."

Summary of this case from Turcotte v. United States

Opinion

No. 19-12440

12-27-2019

ABUID ROMAN, JR., Petitioner-Appellant, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent-Appellee.


[DO NOT PUBLISH] Non-Argument Calendar D.C. Docket No. 1:16-cv-24033-JEM; 1:15-cr-20342-JEM-1 Appeals from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida Before WILLIAM PRYOR, JILL PRYOR, and TJOFLAT, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:

I.

Abuid Roman, Jr., a federal prisoner, appeals the District Court's denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion to vacate his sentence.

The government has moved for summary affirmance and to stay the briefing schedule because, according to binding precedent in this Circuit, carjacking is a crime of violence under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(3)(A)'s elements clause, and therefore the government argues that Roman's sentence is valid. We agree.

II.

Summary disposition is appropriate where "the position of one of the parties is clearly right as a matter of law so that there can be no substantial question as to the outcome of the case." Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 406 F.2d 1158, 1162 (5th Cir. 1969). Because Roman's argument is foreclosed by binding precedent in this Circuit, see In re Smith, 829 F.3d 1276, 1280 (11th Cir. 2016) (holding that carjacking is a crime of violence under § 924(c)(3)(A)'s elements clause); Ovalles v. United States, 905 F.3d 1300, 1304 (11th Cir. 2018) (reaffirming that carjacking is a crime of violence under the elements clause), the government is clearly correct as a matter of law that Roman is not entitled to relief.

All decisions of the former Fifth Circuit announced before October 1, 1981, are binding precedent in the Eleventh Circuit. Bonner v. City of Prichard, 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 (11th Cir. 1981) (en banc).

Accordingly, the government's motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED, and its motion to stay the briefing schedule is DENIED as moot.


Summaries of

Roman v. United States

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
Dec 27, 2019
No. 19-12440 (11th Cir. Dec. 27, 2019)

granting summary judgment and stating that the "binding precedent in this Circuit[] [is that] carjacking is a crime of violence under 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)'s elements clause . . . ."

Summary of this case from Turcotte v. United States

stating same and citing Bonner v. City of Prichard, 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 (11th Cir. 1981) (en banc)

Summary of this case from Ortiz v. Kane
Case details for

Roman v. United States

Case Details

Full title:ABUID ROMAN, JR., Petitioner-Appellant, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Dec 27, 2019

Citations

No. 19-12440 (11th Cir. Dec. 27, 2019)

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Turcotte v. United States

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Ortiz v. Kane

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