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Rabbinical College of Tartikov v. Town of Ramapo

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Jun 14, 2011
2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 5113 (N.Y. 2011)

Opinion

No. 109.

Argued May 2, 2011.

Decided June 14, 2011.

APPEAL, by permission of the Court of Appeals, from an order of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Second Judicial Department, entered April 20, 2010. The Appellate Division (1) reversed, on the facts, so much of a judgment of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (John R. LaCava, J.; op 23 Misc 3d 1117[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50797[U]), as, after a nonjury trial on submitted facts, had declared that defendants had properly revoked a tax exemption on plaintiffs real property, and (2) declared that plaintiffs real property was exempt from real property taxation pursuant to Real Property Tax Law § 420-a (1) for the tax years 2006, 2007, and 2008.

Congregation Rabbinical Coll. of Tartikov, Inc. v Town of Ramapo, 72 AD3d 869, affirmed.

Michael L. Klein, Town Attorney, Suffern ( Janice Gittelman of counsel), for appellants.

Scheinert Kobb, LLC, Nanuet ( Joel L. Scheinert of counsel), for respondent.

Chief Judge LIPPMAN and Judges CIPARICK, GRAFFEO, READ, SMITH and PIGOTT concur; Judge JONES taking no part.


OPINION OF THE COURT

MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed, with costs.

New York's Real Property Tax Law exempts from taxation real property owned by a religious corporation if it is "used exclusively for carrying out thereupon" a religious purpose (RPTL 420-a [a]). Plaintiffs property in the Town of Ramapo, Rockland County, had been deemed tax exempt for several years before the Town revoked the exemption in 2007. Plaintiff protested. Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Town ( 23 Misc 3d 1117[A], 2009 NY Slip Op 50797[U]), but the Appellate Division reversed ( 72 AD3d 869), correctly noting that when a municipality seeks to revoke a previously granted tax exemption, it bears the burden of proving that the real property is now subject to taxation ( Matter of New York Botanical Garden v Assessors of Town of Washington, 55 NY2d 328, 334). Here, the sole use of the subject property, by the previous owner and by plaintiff, has been the operation of a summer camp with a religious curriculum. The Town failed to establish that the primary use of the property was not in furtherance of plaintiffs religious purposes ( see Matter of Yeshivath Shearith Hapletah v Assessor of Town of Fallsburg, 79 NY2d 244, 250).

Although the Town argues that a contractor hired by plaintiff was actually the entity "using" the property and exclusively operating the camp, we hold that the Appellate Division correctly concluded otherwise. The contract indicated that the contractor was managing the camp on behalf of the plaintiff and the Town stipulated to the fact that plaintiff retained general supervision and control over the camp's operation, including the right to approve the hiring of camp personnel, the purveyors of kosher food for camp lunches, and the religious curriculum. Moreover, an economic profit made by a religious corporation "does not by itself extinguish a tax exemption" ( Matter of Adult Home at Erie Sta., Inc. v Assessor Bd. of Assessment Review of City of Middletown, 10 NY3d 205, 216).

Order affirmed, with costs, in a memorandum.


Summaries of

Rabbinical College of Tartikov v. Town of Ramapo

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Jun 14, 2011
2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 5113 (N.Y. 2011)
Case details for

Rabbinical College of Tartikov v. Town of Ramapo

Case Details

Full title:CONGREGATION RABBINICAL COLLEGE OF TARTIKOV, INC., Respondent, v. TOWN OF…

Court:Court of Appeals of the State of New York

Date published: Jun 14, 2011

Citations

2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 5113 (N.Y. 2011)
2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 5113
929 N.Y.S.2d 32
952 N.E.2d 1024

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