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Polakoff v. The N.Y.C. Dept. of Bldgs.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department
Feb 22, 2022
No. 2022-01129 (N.Y. App. Div. Feb. 22, 2022)

Opinion

2022-01129 Index 151499/20

02-22-2022

In the Matter of Todd Polakoff, Petitioner-Appellant, v. The New York City Department of Buildings et al., Respondents-Respondents. Appeal No. 15354 Case No. 2021-01662

Klein Slowik, PLLC, New York (Christopher M. Slowik of counsel), for appellant. Georgia M. Pestana, Corporation Counsel, New York (Tahirih M. Sadrieh of counsel), for respondents.


Klein Slowik, PLLC, New York (Christopher M. Slowik of counsel), for appellant.

Georgia M. Pestana, Corporation Counsel, New York (Tahirih M. Sadrieh of counsel), for respondents.

Before: Renwick, J.P., Kennedy, Scarpulla, Rodriguez, Higgitt, JJ.

Judgment (denominated an order), Supreme Court, New York County (Arthur F. Engoron, J.), entered on or about August 19, 2020, denying the petition to annul the determination of respondents New York City Department of Buildings (the DOB) dated October 9, 2019, which denied petitioner's application for a master rigger's license, and dismissing the proceeding bought pursuant to CPLR article 78, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

The DOB's finding that petitioner did not prove "at least five years of practical experience in the hoisting and rigging business within the seven years prior to application" was not arbitrary and capricious (see Administrative Code of City of NY § 28-404.3.1[1]; 1 RCNY 104-01[g][1]; see also Matter of Pell v Board of Educ. 0f Union Free School Dist. No. 1 of Towns of Scarsdale & Mamaroneck, Westchester County, 34 N.Y.2d 222, 231 [1974]). As to petitioner's work experience under the supervision of a licensed master rigger, petitioner, despite being given ample opportunity to do so, failed to demonstrate full-time work in that job either through tax records, "time-keeping records, work logs, or other contemporaneous documentation" (1 RCNY 104-01[e][5]; see also Matter of Krasniqi v Department of Citywide Admin. Servs., 105 A.D.3d 590, 591 [1st Dept 2013]).

As to petitioner's work experience with a New York City-based real estate company, it was rational for the DOB to exclude this experience based on the "failure to show that... [the experience] was acquired under the supervision of a licensed master rigger" (Matter of Auringer v Department of Citywide Admin. Servs. of City of N.Y., 28 A.D.3d 381, 381 [1st Dept 2006] see Matter of Maroti v Hirst, 91 A.D.3d 541, 541 [1st Dept 2012]; cf. Administrative Code § 28-404.1 [it is "unlawful to hoist or lower any article outside of any building in the city unless such work is performed by or under the direct and continuing supervision of a licensed rigger"]). The DOB also reasonably requires that applicants work full time in the City for a hoisting and rigging business that has a master rigger associated with it, which this employer did not have (see Matter of Reingold v Koch, 111 A.D.2d 688, 690 [1st Dept 1985], aff'd 66 N.Y.2d 994 [1985]; Administrative Code § 28-404.4.2). To the extent that exceptions to the rule may allow hoisting or lowering "by or under the supervision of a qualified and/or competent person" (Administrative Code § 28-404.1[3]; see Building Code [Administrative Code of City of NY, tit 28, ch 7]BC 3302.1), petitioner failed to identify any measurable time during which he was employed in full-time rigging work on qualifying projects (see id. § 3316.9.1[3]).

As to petitioner's work experience with a New Jersey-based employer, "DOB reasonably required petitioner[] to produce documentary evidence to substantiate [his rigging] experience, including experience... accrued outside of New York City," and it "rationally refused to credit" the claimed experience for which documentary evidence was not provided (Matter of Latora v Department of Citywide Admin. Servs., 159 A.D.3d 488, 488 [1st Dept 2018]).

We have considered petitioner's remaining contentions and find them unavailing.


Summaries of

Polakoff v. The N.Y.C. Dept. of Bldgs.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department
Feb 22, 2022
No. 2022-01129 (N.Y. App. Div. Feb. 22, 2022)
Case details for

Polakoff v. The N.Y.C. Dept. of Bldgs.

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of Todd Polakoff, Petitioner-Appellant, v. The New York City…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department

Date published: Feb 22, 2022

Citations

No. 2022-01129 (N.Y. App. Div. Feb. 22, 2022)