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People v. Villani

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 27, 1988
141 A.D.2d 883 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Opinion

June 27, 1988

Appeal from the County Court, Westchester County (Lange, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant was arrested and charged with possession of a firearm when, following a stop of the vehicle in which he was a passenger, the police officers recovered a .12-gauge sawed-off shotgun which was protruding from underneath the defendant's seat. On appeal the defendant contends that the People failed to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that he possessed a "firearm" within the meaning of Penal Law § 265.00 (3) because they failed to show that the over-all length was less than 26 inches as well as that the barrel length was less than 18 inches. We conclude that the 17 7/8-inch barrel length of the gun qualified it as a "firearm" within the meaning of the statute notwithstanding the fact that its over-all length of approximately 29 inches exceeded the statutory limit. A reading of the statute, as well as a review of its legislative history, compels the conclusion that it must be read in the disjunctive rather than the conjuntive as defendant would have it (see, People v Tucker, 102 A.D.2d 535; People v Santiago, 133 Misc.2d 161). Accordingly, because the barrel length limitation of the statute may be applied independently of the over-all length limitation, we find that the People sustained their burden of proof.

We have examined defendant's remaining contentions and find them to be either unpreserved for appellate review or without merit. Mangano, J.P., Bracken, Brown and Kunzeman, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Villani

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 27, 1988
141 A.D.2d 883 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)
Case details for

People v. Villani

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. EUGENE VILLANI…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jun 27, 1988

Citations

141 A.D.2d 883 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

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