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People v. Vella

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 7, 1991
176 A.D.2d 768 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

October 7, 1991

Appeal from the County Court, Nassau County (Wexner, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is modified, on the law, by deleting the provision thereof directing the payment of restitution in the sum of $3,144.33; as so modified the judgment is affirmed, and the matter is remitted to the County Court, Nassau County, for a hearing and new determination concerning the proper amount of restitution and the manner of payment thereof.

The defendant asserts that the court erred in relying on his probation report in fixing the amount of restitution. We agree. The People's contention that the defendant did not preserve this claim for appellate review is without merit (see, People v Miller, 133 A.D.2d 784), since the defendant's right to be sentenced as prescribed by law is one of "essential nature" which need not be preserved (People v. Pfaudler, 164 A.D.2d 873; People v. Andrea, 141 A.D.2d 740, 743).

At bar, the court directed the defendant to make restitution in the amount of $3,144.33. The record reveals that the defendant caused damage to an automobile in the amount of $1,989. This was established by the testimony of an automobile body repairman, and thus restitution in the sum of $1,989 would have been proper. However, the remainder of the restitution amount imposed, representing the victim's medical expenses, was improperly ascertainable solely from the probation report (People v Kronenberg, 167 A.D.2d 483). The court also erred in failing to inquire whether the defendant had the means to pay the amount in issue (People v. Barnes, 135 A.D.2d 825). Accordingly, we conclude that the defendant was deprived of his right to be sentenced in accordance with law, and remit for a hearing on the proper amount of restitution and the manner of performance thereof (see, Penal Law § 60.27).

We find the defendant's remaining contentions to be either unpreserved for appellate review or without merit. Bracken, J.P., Sullivan, Rosenblatt and O'Brien, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Vella

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 7, 1991
176 A.D.2d 768 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

People v. Vella

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. PATRICK VELLA…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Oct 7, 1991

Citations

176 A.D.2d 768 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
574 N.Y.S.2d 825

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