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People v. Troiano

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 15, 1993
198 A.D.2d 385 (N.Y. App. Div. 1993)

Opinion

November 15, 1993

Appeal from the County Court, Suffolk County (Namm, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant was convicted of attempted robbery in the second degree in connection with his attempt to forcibly take the complainant's ring and pocketbook near the Huntington railroad station on the morning of November 8, 1989. On that same day, the complainant, after viewing approximately 200 slides, picked out three slides depicting a person who resembled her assailant. Some three weeks later on December 1, 1989, the complainant positively identified the defendant's photograph from a photographic spread of six photographs. It was subsequently learned that this photograph was identical to one of the three slides which the complainant had selected on the date of the incident as depicting a look-alike of the perpetrator. The defendant was arrested on December 13, 1989, and placed in two separate lineups. He was identified by the complainant in both lineups.

We disagree with the defendant's contention that the identification procedures employed in this case were unduly suggestive. The slide viewing on November 8 was not rendered unduly suggestive solely because three separate slides of the defendant appeared in a group of nearly 200 slides (see, People v Thomas, 133 A.D.2d 867; People v Jones, 125 A.D.2d 333), and nothing in the record indicates that the three slides were highlighted or made distinguishable in any way from the other 200 slides (see, People v Thomas, supra; People v Hall, 81 A.D.2d 644). Nor were the lineup and in-court identifications rendered unduly suggestive merely because the photographic spread of December 1, 1989, contained one of the defendant's photographs which had also appeared in the slide viewing of November 8. Under the totality of the circumstances of this case, the two separate showings of the defendant's picture three weeks apart was, without more, not impermissibly suggestive (see, People v Jones, supra; People v Malphurs, 111 A.D.2d 266).

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the People (see, People v Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).

We further find that the sentence imposed was not excessive. The defendant's remaining contentions are either unpreserved for appellate review or without merit. Mangano, P.J., Balletta, Copertino and Joy, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Troiano

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 15, 1993
198 A.D.2d 385 (N.Y. App. Div. 1993)
Case details for

People v. Troiano

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. ANDREW TROIANO…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 15, 1993

Citations

198 A.D.2d 385 (N.Y. App. Div. 1993)
603 N.Y.S.2d 328

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