Opinion
Argued March 2, 2000.
April 13, 2000.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Robinson, J.), rendered September 2, 1997, convicting him of murder in the second degree, criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, and criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial, after a hearing (Demakos, J.), of those branches of the defendant's omnibus motion which were to suppress his oral and written statements to law enforcement officials.
M. Sue Wycoff, New York, N.Y. (Toko Serita of counsel), for appellant, and appellant pro se.
Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Ellen C. Abbot, and Ushir Pandit of counsel), for respondent.
MYRIAM J. ALTMAN, J.P., ANITA R. FLORIO, HOWARD MILLER, ROBERT W. SCHMIDT, JJ.
DECISION ORDER
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.
The defendant's question to Detective Hein concerning whether he should call his lawyer, after he showed Detective Hein his lawyer's business card, did not constitute an unequivocal invocation of the right to counsel which would prevent further police interrogation (see, People v. Cunningham, 49 N.Y.2d 203 ;People v. Santiago, 133 A.D.2d 429, aff'd 72 N.Y.2d 836 ; People v. Sanchez, 117 A.D.2d 685 ; People v. Diaz, 161 A.D.2d 789 ). The record supports the Supreme Court's finding that the defendant's waiver of counsel was voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently made. Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied those branches of the defendant's omnibus motion which were to suppress his oral and written statements.
The defendant's contention, raised in his supplemental pro se brief, concerning certain remarks by the prosecutor during summation is, for the most part, unpreserved for appellate review (see, CPL 470.05[2]; People v. Zephir, 226 A.D.2d 408 ). In any event, the comments made by the prosecutor during summation were fair comment on the evidence, permissive rhetorical comment, responsive to the defendant's summation (see, People v. Ashwal, 39 N.Y.2d 105 ;People v. Turner, 214 A.D.2d 594 ), or were not so prejudicial as to require reversal in light of the overwhelming evidence of the defendant's guilt (see, People v. Crimmins, 36 N.Y.2d 230 ).
The sentence imposed was neither harsh nor excessive (see, People v. Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80 ).