Opinion
November 7, 1994
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Goldstein, J.).
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
The defendant's contention that the evidence was legally insufficient to establish his guilt of bribe receiving in the third degree and that the jury's verdict regarding that count was against the weight of the evidence is without merit.
Penal Law § 200.10 provides, in pertinent part: "A public servant is guilty of bribe receiving in the third degree when he solicits, accepts or agrees to accept any benefit from another person upon an agreement or understanding that his vote, opinion, judgment, action, decision or exercise of discretion as a public servant will thereby be influenced". It is the defendant's state of mind that is controlling in determining whether there is an agreement or understanding (see, People v. Tran, 80 N.Y.2d 170; People v. Holmes, 72 A.D.2d 1, 7). The results of the agreement or understanding are immaterial (see, People v. Tran, supra; People v. Arcadi, 79 A.D.2d 845, affd 54 N.Y.2d 981). There is no requirement that the benefit actually be conferred (see, People v. Harper, 75 N.Y.2d 313, 316; People v. Cruz, 180 A.D.2d 599).
Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the People, we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt (see, People v Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620). Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).
Contrary to the defendant's contention, the defendant was not entitled to a charge of attempted bribe receiving. Pursuant to Penal Law § 200.10 a person who solicits a bribe is guilty of the completed crime of bribe receiving. There can be no attempt at a solicitation crime, because solicitation is itself an attempt.
We have examined the defendant's remaining contention and find it to be without merit. Thompson, J.P., Balletta, Rosenblatt and Florio, JJ., concur.