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People v. Sease

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Nov 30, 1989
155 A.D.2d 391 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

Opinion

November 30, 1989

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Paul Bookson, J.).


There is no merit to the claim that the suppression court erred in denying defendant's motion to suppress identification testimony. Defendant argues that the lineup procedure was impermissibly suggestive because he was the youngest and shortest of all participants. However, there is no requirement that a defendant in a lineup must be surrounded by people nearly identical in appearance (People v Mattocks, 133 A.D.2d 89, 90 [2d Dept 1987], citing United States v Reid, 517 F.2d 953). All that is required is that the lineup constitute a fairly representative panel (People v Gairy, 116 A.D.2d 733 [2d Dept 1986]). Here, there was no great height or age disparity to support defendant's view that the panel created a substantial risk of misidentification or was otherwise impermissibly suggestive. (See, e.g., People v Adams, 53 N.Y.2d 241.)

We are also unpersuaded by defendant's claim that the court erred in denying his request for a charge on the lesser included offense of robbery in the third degree. There was no view of the evidence to support such a charge (People v Glover, 57 N.Y.2d 61, 63). Both victims testified that two men acted in concert from the inception of the crime, when they "cased" the premises earlier in the morning, until its conclusion. Finally, there were no inconsistencies in the testimony of the two victims to support defendant's claim that his guilt was not proven beyond a reasonable doubt. It is for the jury to resolve the issues of credibility (People v Malizia, 62 N.Y.2d 755, 757, cert denied 469 U.S. 932). In any event, the minor confusion as to the particular roles played by defendant and his accomplice is insufficient to warrant reversal where the testimony was wholly consistent as to the acts performed during the robbery by two men acting in concert.

Concur — Milonas, J.P., Rosenberger, Ellerin and Rubin, JJ.


Summaries of

People v. Sease

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Nov 30, 1989
155 A.D.2d 391 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
Case details for

People v. Sease

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JOHN SEASE, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Nov 30, 1989

Citations

155 A.D.2d 391 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
548 N.Y.S.2d 19

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