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People v. Royal

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Jul 14, 1995
217 A.D.2d 989 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

July 14, 1995

Appeal from the Chautauqua County Court, Ward, J.

Present — Green, J.P., Lawton, Wesley, Davis and Boehm, JJ.


Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: Defendant was convicted of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree (Penal Law § 220.39) and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree (Penal Law § 220.16). His contention that he was denied effective assistance of counsel is without merit. "[T]he evidence, the law, and the circumstances of [the] case, viewed in totality and as of the time of the representation, reveal that the attorney provided meaningful representation" ( People v. Baldi, 54 N.Y.2d 137, 147; see, People v. Russo, 85 N.Y.2d 872, 874; People v. Hobot, 84 N.Y.2d 1021; People v. Flores, 84 N.Y.2d 184).

The contention of defendant that County Court erred in instructing the jury regarding the agency defense is not preserved for our review ( see, CPL 470.05), and we decline to exercise our power to review that contention as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice ( see, CPL 470.15 [a]).

We reject the further contention of defendant, raised in his pro se supplemental brief, that the court erred in declining his request to charge entrapment to the jury; no reasonable view of the evidence supported that defense ( see, People v. Butts, 72 N.Y.2d 746, 750; People v. Carrillo, 191 A.D.2d 812, 814, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 1070; People v. Quyyam, 172 A.D.2d 698, 699, lv denied 78 N.Y.2d 1080).

Lastly, we conclude that defendant's remaining contention is without merit.


Summaries of

People v. Royal

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Jul 14, 1995
217 A.D.2d 989 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

People v. Royal

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. GRADY ROYAL, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Jul 14, 1995

Citations

217 A.D.2d 989 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
631 N.Y.S.2d 268