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People v. Rivera

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Third Department
Sep 20, 2018
164 A.D.3d 1543 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)

Opinion

108632

09-20-2018

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Amir RIVERA, Also Known as Stacks, Appellant.

G. Scott Walling, Slingerlands, for appellant. Robert M. Carney, District Attorney, Schenectady (Tracey A. Brunecz of counsel), for respondent.


G. Scott Walling, Slingerlands, for appellant.

Robert M. Carney, District Attorney, Schenectady (Tracey A. Brunecz of counsel), for respondent.

Before: McCarthy, J.P., Devine, Mulvey, Aarons and Rumsey, JJ.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Schenectady County (Loyola, J.), rendered December 3, 2015, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree.

In satisfaction of three indictments charging defendant with multiple drug-related and other crimes, he pleaded guilty to criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree and waived his right to appeal, both orally and in writing. In accordance with the terms of the plea agreement, he was sentenced as a second felony offender to a prison term of six years followed by two years of postrelease supervision, to run concurrently to a sentence of one year in jail that was imposed upon his conviction of attempted burglary in the second degree following his violation of probation. Defendant appeals.

Initially, we find defendant's appeal waiver to be invalid. Significantly, the record does not disclose that defendant was advised of the separate and distinct nature of the waiver or that he fully understood its many ramifications (see People v. Levielle, 161 A.D.3d 1391, 1392, 77 N.Y.S.3d 575 [2018] ; People v. Hart, 160 A.D.3d 1137, 1138, 71 N.Y.S.3d 392 [2018] ). Although defendant's challenge to the severity of his sentence is not precluded, we find that the sentence is neither harsh nor excessive. Defendant's criminal record includes prior drug-related offenses, and he was on probation for an attempted burglary conviction at the time that he committed the crime at issue. In addition, he consented to the sentence as part of the favorable plea agreement disposing of three indictments charging him with a total of 50 crimes. Consequently, we find no extraordinary circumstances or abuse of discretion warranting a reduction of the sentence in the interest of justice (see People v. Braye, 161 A.D.3d 1381, 1381, 73 N.Y.S.3d 768 [2018] ; People v. Treceno, 160 A.D.3d 1216, 1216, 71 N.Y.S.3d 915 [2018] ). Finally, we note that County Court sentenced defendant as a second felony offender, but this is not reflected in the uniform sentence and commitment form contained in the record. Consequently, the uniform sentence and commitment form must be amended accordingly (see People v. Morrow, 163 A.D.3d 1265, 1266, 80 N.Y.S.3d 559 [2018] ; People v. Patterson, 119 A.D.3d 1157, 1159, 990 N.Y.S.2d 319 [2014], lvs denied 24 N.Y.3d 1042, 1046, 998 N.Y.S.2d 316, 24 N.Y.3d 1046 [2014] ).

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, and matter remitted for entry of an amended uniform sentence and commitment form.

McCarthy, J.P., Devine, Mulvey, Aarons and Rumsey, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Rivera

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Third Department
Sep 20, 2018
164 A.D.3d 1543 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
Case details for

People v. Rivera

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. AMIR RIVERA, Also…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Third Department

Date published: Sep 20, 2018

Citations

164 A.D.3d 1543 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
164 A.D.3d 1543
2018 N.Y. Slip Op. 6153

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