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People v. Phillips

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 12, 1986
120 A.D.2d 621 (N.Y. App. Div. 1986)

Opinion

May 12, 1986

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Pincus, J.).


Judgment affirmed.

On appeal, the defendant contends, inter alia, that the police lacked probable cause to arrest him. We disagree. The record discloses that immediately after the crime was committed, the eyewitness who had initially summoned the police accompanied the officers, in their squad car, and cruised the neighborhood in search of the perpetrators. As they passed a nearby food establishment, the witness stated "there they are". This witness, who was an auxiliary police officer, requested that the officers back up their vehicle and when they did, he confirmed that the individuals in the restaurant were the same men that he had observed earlier at the scene of the crime.

Generally, information provided by an identified citizen accusing another individual of a specific crime is legally sufficient to provide the police with probable cause to arrest (see, People v Sanders, 79 A.D.2d 688; People v Hyter, 61 A.D.2d 990). "A citizen's reliability, as differentiated from that of a paid or anonymous informant, is assumed, since he could be prosecuted if his report were a fabrication" (People v Inman, 80 A.D.2d 622). Moreover, from the relatively detailed description provided by the eyewitness, it is clear that he had a sufficient opportunity to view the defendant and his accomplice, who were arrested shortly after and within proximity to the site of the robbery and assault.

We have reviewed the defendant's remaining contention and find it to be without merit. Lawrence, J.P., Eiber, Kunzeman and Kooper, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Phillips

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 12, 1986
120 A.D.2d 621 (N.Y. App. Div. 1986)
Case details for

People v. Phillips

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JOSEPH PHILLIPS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: May 12, 1986

Citations

120 A.D.2d 621 (N.Y. App. Div. 1986)

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