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People v. Navedo

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 16, 1988
137 A.D.2d 726 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Opinion

February 16, 1988

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Dachenhausen, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant knowingly and voluntarily entered a plea of guilty prior to a court-ordered Huntley hearing on that branch of his omnibus motion which was to suppress statements he made to the police. Furthermore, the defendant expressly consented to the withdrawal of any undecided motions during the plea allocution. Consequently, the defendant has forfeited the right to appellate review of his contention that the statements he made to the police should have been suppressed as violative of his right to counsel (see, People v Fernandez, 67 N.Y.2d 686; People v Thomas, 74 A.D.2d 317, affd 53 N.Y.2d 338).

The defendant's claim that he was not afforded the effective assistance of trial counsel is based largely on matters which are dehors the record, and, thus, that claim is not reviewable on direct appeal (see, People v Robinson, 122 A.D.2d 173, lv denied 68 N.Y.2d 1003; People v Wolcott, 111 A.D.2d 943). The appropriate remedy is a postconviction motion pursuant to CPL 440.10, provided the statutory requirements are met (CPL 440.30; see, People v Brown, 45 N.Y.2d 852; People v Wolcott, supra). Insofar as we are able to review his ineffective assistance claim, we find that defense counsel's performance amply met the standard of meaningful representation. A tactical decision by defense counsel to forego pretrial motions to suppress statements made by the defendant at the time of arrest when an advantageous plea bargain has been struck, as here, may not be attacked on appeal and labeled ineffective assistance of counsel (see, People v Lewis, 116 A.D.2d 778, lv denied 67 N.Y.2d 885).

Since the defendant was sentenced to the minimum permissible sentence as a second felony offender (Penal Law § 70.06 [b]; [4] [b]), the sentence imposed cannot be considered unduly harsh or excessive so as to constitute an abuse of discretion (see, People v Brown, 46 A.D.2d 255).

Lastly, we find defendant's contention, asserted in his pro se supplemental brief, that he was deprived of the effective assistance of appellate counsel, to be without merit. Brown, J.P., Rubin, Eiber and Sullivan, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Navedo

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 16, 1988
137 A.D.2d 726 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)
Case details for

People v. Navedo

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. RICHARD NAVEDO…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 16, 1988

Citations

137 A.D.2d 726 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

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