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People v. Morales

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 5, 1993
190 A.D.2d 1064 (N.Y. App. Div. 1993)

Opinion

February 5, 1993

Appeal from the Onondaga County Court, Burke, J.

Present — Green, J.P., Pine, Balio, Davis and Doerr, JJ.


Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: We reject defendant's contention that evidence of uncharged crimes was improperly admitted at trial. Evidence of defendant's admissions that future cocaine deals were discussed at the time of the second sale of cocaine by defendant to an undercover officer was relevant on count one of the indictment, which charged conspiracy in the second degree. Even were we to conclude that the admission of the evidence was improper, we would further conclude that it was harmless error. The proof against defendant, which consisted of the testimony of the confidential informant who participated in two separate cocaine transactions and the observations of various surveillance officers, was overwhelming. In our view, the admission of evidence concerning plans for future sales did not affect the verdict (see, People v Crimmins, 36 N.Y.2d 230, 242).

The prosecutor's summation was not so inflammatory as to deprive defendant of a fair trial. Although we again advise prosecutors to refrain from using the "famous duck joke" on summation (see, People v Mordino, 58 A.D.2d 197, 201, 207), the prosecutor's use of it here was not part of a pervasive pattern of misconduct designed to deprive defendant of a fair trial (cf., People v Rubin, 101 A.D.2d 71, 77).

We decline to modify defendant's sentence in the interest of justice.


Summaries of

People v. Morales

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 5, 1993
190 A.D.2d 1064 (N.Y. App. Div. 1993)
Case details for

People v. Morales

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JUAN MORALES, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Feb 5, 1993

Citations

190 A.D.2d 1064 (N.Y. App. Div. 1993)
593 N.Y.S.2d 385

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