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People v. Middleton

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 26, 2004
6 A.D.3d 727 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)

Opinion

2002-09710.

Decided April 26, 2004.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Cowhey, J.), rendered October 4, 2002, convicting him of manslaughter in the first degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree (two counts), after a nonjury trial, and imposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial, after a hearing, of that branch of the defendant's omnibus motion which was to suppress identification testimony.

Marianne Karas, Armonk, N.Y., for appellant.

Jeanine Pirro, District Attorney, White Plains, N.Y. (Lois Cullen Valerio and Richard Longworth Hecht of counsel), for respondent.

Before: FRED T. SANTUCCI, J.P., ANITA R. FLORIO, ROBERT W. SCHMIDT, REINALDO E. RIVERA, JJ.


DECISION ORDER

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

The Supreme Court properly denied that branch of the defendant's motion which was to suppress the station house showup identification made by an eyewitness minutes after the shooting with which the defendant was charged. Because the eyewitness knew the defendant before the shooting, the identification was merely confirmatory and the issue of suggestiveness was irrelevant ( see People v. Matthew, 248 A.D.2d 557; see also People v. Tas, 51 N.Y.2d 915; People v. Anderson, 260 A.D.2d 387; People v. Cortorreal, 226 A.D.2d 737; People v. Leakes, 177 A.D.2d 714).

Moreover, we disagree with the defendant's contention that the medical examiner's hearsay testimony rendered legally insufficient the evidence that he caused the death of his victim. Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution ( see People v. Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), the hospital records stipulated into evidence, and the medical examiner's personal observations upon examination of the victim's body, were legally sufficient to support her conclusion that the gunshot wound inflicted by the defendant caused the victim's death ( see Penal Law § 125.20; People v. Stewart, 40 N.Y.2d 692, 697; People v. Sugden, 35 N.Y.2d 453, 458-460; People v. Carballo, 191 A.D.2d 506, 507; People v. Campbell, 187 A.D.2d 442, 443; People v. Spencer, 146 A.D.2d 817, 818).

The defendant's remaining contentions either are unpreserved for appellate review or without merit.

SANTUCCI, J.P., FLORIO, SCHMIDT and RIVERA, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Middleton

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Apr 26, 2004
6 A.D.3d 727 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)
Case details for

People v. Middleton

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE, ETC., respondent, v. LEON MIDDLETON, appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Apr 26, 2004

Citations

6 A.D.3d 727 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)
775 N.Y.S.2d 185